一般现在时被动语态讲解及练习-1.ppt

【2013湖北襄阳】— Didn’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right? — Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _______ here. A. wasnt allowed B. isnt allowed C. wont allow D. doesnt allow 【解析】由上句中的“No Parking!”可知，停车不被允许，根据时间状语now可知，考察一般现在时态的被动语态，故选B。 【2013广东梅州】The child without parents ______ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes 【解析】主语the child与动词短语take care of之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 【2013浙江宁波】 — Have you finished your project? — Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given 【解析】句意“如果再给我十分钟我会完成它”，主语与动词give之间是被动关系，在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选B。 【2013湖北黄石】This pair of shoes _______ hand, and it ______ very comfortable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels 【解析】句意: “这双鞋是由手工制成的，它感觉起来很舒服”, 主语this pair of shoes不能执行谓语动词make, 故用被动语态, 且主语为第三人称单数形式, 用is made by的被动结构; feel为连系动词, 不能用被动语态，故选D。 1. Children under 18 _______________ (not allowed) to watch this show without their parents. 2. We _________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. are not allowed are paid is spoken 4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 4. Most of the earth’s surface __________ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom needs to _________ (clean) every day. is covered be cleaned 2. In China, farmers grow the best rice in the northeast. 3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. In China, the best rice are grown (by farmers) in the northeast. Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. 4b Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice. 4. The