定语从句考点透视.ppt

5、which 引导非限制定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，从句只能置于句尾。The decision was right, which was exactly what he wanted. 6、which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句中的一个词（先行词）从句置于先行词后，可在句中或句尾。The football match, which I watched yesterday, is very interesting. as 引导的非限制性定语从句 The earth is round._____ is known to all. The earth is round,_____ is known to all. _____ is known to all, the earth is round. _____ is known to all that the earth is round. It which / as As It as 具有正如之意，与之搭配的动词一般是固定的，如： as you know/ as you see/as we planned/ as we expected 定语从句在句首时只能用as, 四. as在定语从句中的灵活运用 as 引导的限制性定语从句 This is such an interesting book ____ we all like. This is so interesting a book _____ we all like. This is such an interesting book ____we all like it. This is so interesting a book ____we all like it. as that Please complete the following sentences and compare: as that 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句) 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句) 1.定语从句中关系代词与先行词的一致性。试比较： He is the only one of the students who _______ here just now. He is one of the students who _______ here just now. 2.定语从句与并列结构。试比较： He has two sons, neither of _________ looks like him. He has two sons, and neither of ________ looks like him. 考点八定语从句运用中的注意点 was were whom them 3、是用the one还是用that , which, where.???????????? （1）Is this school _______ you study?（2）Is this the school ______ you study in????????????? （3）Is this the school _______ you study? （4）Is this school ______ is a senior one?A. that/which????????????B. where????????C. the one???????? D. the one where????? E. the one that / which 遇到这类句子，先将其变成肯定句，再看主句是否缺少表语。若缺表语，则必须用the one的形式，接着再看the one在从句中作什么成分，若作状语，则必须用the one where，若作主语或宾语时，则用the one (that/ which) D A B E 4、是用when还是用that, which （1）May 1 is the day ______ we spent together.???????????? （2）May 1 is the day ______ i joined the army. A. that/ which????????B. when当先行词是表示时间的名词时，作时间状语时，用when, 若作主语或宾语时，就用that/ which. A B 5. where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是 表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。如： 1)I’ve come to the point __________I can’t stand him. 2)He’s got him