九年级英语第一轮复习 七年级（下）Unit6-10鲁教版知识精讲.docVIP

九年级英语第一轮复习 七年级（下）Unit6-10鲁教版 【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容： 第一轮复习 七年级（下）Unit6-10 （） （一）重点单词 1. away adv. 离开、远离 The carriage started to move away faster and faster. He said sorry to me and went away. ［注意］away放在句首，谓语动词为go, move, run, come等，主语为名词，句子要倒装。 Away went the girl. 在现在完成时中，如果表示 “……离开多久了”，要用“have/ has been away +一段时间”来表示，而不能用动词leave 或go. e.g. He left here three days ago. He has been away from here for three days. It is three days since he left here. He was here three days ago. ［相关搭配］right away 马上，立即 be away 离开 go away 走开 blow away 刮走 put…away 把…收起来 get away 离开，逃脱 2. send vt. 1）派遣、打发 Our school sends students to Australia every year. 2）寄送、送 If you need English novels, I’ll send you some. ［相关搭配］ send a letter 寄信 send away 开除、解雇 send for 派人去请 send up 发射 ［注意］ send for 派人去请（拿，叫） He has sent for a taxi. ［练习］ The doctor has ______. A. sent for B. been sent C. been sent for D. sent it for 3. famous adj. 著名的，有名的 可作定语和表语，作定语时，后面可接介词for, as, to等 A famous movie star has come to live in our town. The place is famous for its hot springs. ［相关搭配］ be famous for 因为……而闻名 be famous as 作为……而出名 be famous to 对（某人）来说是有名的 be famous in 在……（范围内）是有名的 ［练习］ Wuhan is famous _____ its high temperature in summer. A. as B. for C. to D. on She is famous _____ a singer in China. A. as B. for C. to D. on 4. leave ［点睛］ leave 用作进行时不表示动作在进行，而表示动作“即将发生”。 vi. (left, left, leaving) A. 离开 He left for Beijing yesterday. It’s time for us to leave now. B. 听任，让（保持某一状态） You’d better leave the door open. C. 遗忘，丢下；忘带 She left her key at home this morning. 2) n. ［U］’ll ask for two days’ leave next week. ［注意］ 表示“把某物/人留给某人”习惯上用leave sth./sb. with sb. She left a lot of books with the village children. Leave作“离开”解时是短暂性动词，在肯定句中不与表示一段时间的状语连用。请翻译：他离开这儿有四天了。 He has left here for four days. (错) He has been away from here for four days. (对) He left here four days ago. （对） It is four days since he left here. (对) ［相关搭配］ leave sb. by oneself 把某人独自留下 ask for si