2013高考英语写作练b1习b1.ppt

—Dont worry. You ________have it by Friday. A．could B．shall C．must D．may 答案　B　[句意：——我至今还没有拿到参考书，但是下个月这个学科就要测试了。——别担心，周五之前你一定会有的。本题考查情态动词。shall用于第二人称表示允诺、要求、命令、威胁等语气，根据句意可知此处表示允诺的语气，故答案为B。could能，能够；must必须；may也许，均不符合语境，可排除。] ②(2010·江苏卷)—I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. —Khulaifi.________I spell that for you? A．Shall B．Would C．Can D．Might 答案　A　[shall意为“……吗，……好吗，叫……好吗，是不是想……”，用于征求对方的同意或意见。would用于第二人称，表示“愿意”。can用于征得对方的同意，意为“可以，可能”。might用于征得对方的同意，意为“可以”，用于疑问句和建议时比may更委婉和礼貌。] ③(北京卷)—Whats the name? A．may B．should C．must D．shall 答案　D　[在陈述语气中，主语是第三人称时，shall表示说话者的意图，含有意旨、命令、恫吓等，支配着对方的行动。这是法官的宣判，用shall比较合适。should“应该”，语气不如shall强烈。] ④(重庆卷)“The interest ________be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides，”declared the judge. A．shall B．will C．need D．may 答案　A　[本题中shall表示威胁，命令。故选A。] ⑤It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks(口罩)before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus. 表示请求、允许、允诺 ①Shall/May(Might)/Can(Could)I/we...? ②Shall he/she/they...? ③Would/Will you...? Shall the driver wait outside? 司机在外边等着可以吗？ Would you do me a favor? 请帮我一下，好吗？ 1．当对方是决策者时，你向对方(you)请示或提出建议时用： It has been announced that candidates shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. 已宣布，在所有试卷收上来之前，应试者必须待在自己的座位上。(规则或规定) 2．shall(尤其用于二、三人称时)可表示威胁、命令、允诺、 决心(涉及法律规定时常用shall) (2012·江苏卷)—Happy birthday! —Thank you! Its the best present I ________for. A．should have wished B．must have wished C．may have wished D．could have wished 答案　D　[这是我能够期望的最好礼物。] (2012·陕西卷)I ________thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A．wont B．cant C．can D．will 答案　B　[cant和too...或enough连用，表示……也不为过。] 热点1·9 点击进入word 情态动词的其他用法要点 The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out. 尽管这场大火迅速蔓延到了整个宾馆，但是每个人都逃了出去。 1．表能力 I cannot but choose to go.我只好去。 (1)“