关于工程项目管理中的造价管理翻译.doc

关于工程项目管理中的造价管理翻译 On the project management in the cost management. 　论文摘要：工程造价控制是工程建设管理工作的重要组成部分，如何合理确定和有效控制工程投资，是工程项目管理的一大难题。本文系统地分析了工程项目整个过程的造价控制的主要影响因素，并提出了有效的、切实可行的造价管理措施。 Abstract : the project cost control is an important part of project construction management work, how to determine a reasonable and effective control of project investment, is a big problem in the project management. This paper systematically analyzes the main influence factors of cost control of the whole process of engineering project, and proposes effective, feasible cost management measures. 　　论文关键词：工程；项目管理；造价管理 Keywords: engineering cost management; project management; 　　在工程项目建立和实施过程中，如何有效地利用投入建设工程的人力、物力、财力，以尽量少的劳动和物质消耗，取得较高的经济和社会效益，是工程项目管理中的一个十分重要的问题。工程造价管理。工程造价管理的目的不仅在于控制项目投资不超过批准的造价限额，更在于从项目的整体利益出发，合理地使用人力、物力、财力，以取得最大的投资效益。 Establishment and implementation process in the project, how to effectively use the input of construction engineering of the human, material and financial resources, to minimize the consumption of labor and material, to achieve good economic and social benefits, is a very important problem in engineering project management. Project cost management. The purpose of project cost management is not only the cost quota control project investment does not exceed the approved, but from the overall interests of the project, the rational use of human, material and financial resources,, to obtain the maximum investment benefit. 　　一个建设项目从酝酿、规划、设计到建成投产包括以下程序：即项目建议书阶段、可行性评估阶段、设计阶段、施工阶段、竣工验收阶段。相应地，工程造价的确定与工程建设阶段性工作相适应，一般分为以下几个阶段：一是决策阶段的造价管理；二是设计与计划阶段的造价管理；三是实施阶段的造价管理；四是竣工阶段的造价管理。 A construction project from the brewing, planning, design to put into operation includes the following procedures: the project proposal stage, feasibility evaluation stage, design stage, construction stage, the completion acceptance stage. Accordingly, to determine the project cost and project construction stage work, generally divided into the following stages: one is the cost management decision-