关于成本管理在项目管理中的地位和作用中英文对照.doc

关于成本管理在项目管理中的地位和作用中英文对照 And the effect on cost management in the project management status in Chinese and English. 论文关键词:施工企业 项目管理 成本管理 Keywords: project management for construction enterprise cost management 论文摘要:本文主要是作者结合自己做的工作，对工程项目管理中成本管理的具体论述，成本管理对于降低工程项目成本支出，提高施工企业的竞争力，提高项目整体管理水平和经济效益都起到一定的作用。 Abstract: This paper is based on the authors own work, to discuss the cost management in construction project management, cost management to reduce project costs, improve the competitive power of construction enterprises, can play a certain role in improving the overall project management level and economic benefits. 　　并从几个方面讲述了成本管理的重要性,并提出了降低工程成本的几种方法。 And tells the importance of cost management from several aspects, and puts forward several methods to reduce project cost. 　　0、前言 0, the 　　 在我国的经济体制由计划经济转向市场经济过程中,行业竞争日趋激烈,以建设工程招投标为主要特征的建筑市场已经形成, 行业市场的竞争突出体现在造价竞争上。施工企业要提高市场竞争力,就必须在项目施工中以尽量少的物化消耗和劳动力消耗来降低企业成本,把影响企业成本的各项耗费控制在计划范围之内。也就是说,只有施工企业加强成本管理,才能增强市场适应能力和竞争能力。所以以项目利润成为企业利润主要来源的施工企业,成本管理就成为施工企业管理中的重中之重。本文结合实际施工情况,就施工中成本管理存在的一些问题谈些粗浅认识。 In Chinas economic system from a planned economy to a market economy in the process, the increasingly fierce industry competition, the bidding for construction project as the main characteristics of the construction market has been formed, the market competition is mainly reflected in the cost competition. Construction enterprises to improve the market competitiveness, we must in the construction of the project to material consumption and labor consumption of less as far as possible to reduce the cost of enterprise, the influence of the enterprise cost control in the project scope. That is to say, to strengthen the cost management of construction enterprises in order to enhance market only, ability of adaptation and competition ability. So the project profit has become the main source of profits of construction enterprises, cost management becomes the priority among priorities management of construction enterprises. In this paper, comb