土木与建筑术语缩写.docx

土木與建築術語縮寫英文縮寫英文全文中文1FFirst Floor一樓2FSecond Floor二樓A / GAt Grade平面段ABAnchor Bolt錨栓ACAsphalt Concrete瀝青混凝土ACOUSAcoustical隔音ACPAsbestos Concrete Pipe石棉管AGAbove Ground地面上ALTAlternative交錯 / 排列 / 替代ALUMAluminum鋁AZAzimuth方位角BBench台階B1First Basement地下一層B2Second Basement地下二層BCBeginning of simple Circular Curve單曲線起點BLBoundary Line邊界線BMBench Mark水準標準點/水準點BMBeam梁BOFBottom Of Footing基礎底面BOTBottom底(層)BOXBox Culvert箱涵BRGBearing支承BRKBrick磚BSMTBasement地下室BSRbottom simulating reflector海底仿擬反射器BTBent彎BVCBeginning of Vertical Curve豎曲線起點C.I.PCast Iron Pipe鑄鐵管C.I.PCast-iron Pipe鑄鐵管CABCabinet室/廚/箱CBCatch Basin陰井CCPoint of Curve to Curve曲線連結點CCMCut and Cover Method明控覆蓋工法CECivil Engineering土木工程CFPoint of Contra-flexure撓曲點CGRConcrete Grouted Rock混凝土砌卵石CGSCenter of Gravity of Prestressing Tendons預力鋼鍵坐標（重心）CHChainage測鍊CICast Iron鑄鐵CIPcast-in-place場鑄式CIPCCast in Place Concrete場鑄混凝土CJControl Joint/Construction Joint控制縫/施工縫CLCenter Line中心線CL.Clearance淨(保護層)CLDClothoid克羅梭曲線CLGCeiling天花板CLLClearance Line淨高線CMUConcrete Molded Unit混凝土空心磚CMUConcrete Masonry Unit混凝土磚COLColumn柱CONCConcrete混凝土CONST, JTConstruction Joint施工縫/收縮縫CONTContinuous繼續CORRCorridor通路 , 走廊CSPoint of Curve to Spiral/Cutting Slope緩曲線起點/開挖坡面CTColumn Tie-bar柱箍筋CTPoint of Curve to Tangent/Cable Trough切線點/電纜槽CWCurtain Wall帷幕牆DBDrill and Blast鑽炸法DETDetail詳細DGLDesigned Ground Level設計地面高程DIADiameter直徑DIMDimension尺寸DLDead Load呆重/靜重DWLDowel桿/預留鋼栓EAEach每…..個EDMElectronic Distance Measurement電子測距EGLExisting Ground Level現地高程EJExpansion Joint伸縮縫ELElevation高程ELElevation(Height)立面ELEVElevation View立視ELVRElevator電梯EMB.PLEmbedded Plate預埋底板EOPEnd of Platform月台終端EPEarth Pressure Cell土壓計EQEqual Space等距EQearthquake地震ESCAEscalator電扶梯ETPExisting Top of Pavement現有舖面頂EWEven Way雙向EXCExcavation開挖EXHExhaust排氣F.SFull Superelevation全超高FcAllowable Compressive Strength of Concrete混凝土容許抗壓強度Fc’Compressive Strength of Concrete混凝土設計抗壓強度FDFloor Drainage地板落水/地板排水FFLFinished Floor Level粉刷裝修樓地板完成面高程FGLFinished Ground Level粉刷裝修地面完成面高程FHCFire Hydrant Cabinet消防箱FINFinish/ Finis