（精）attribute(定语的种类).ppt

* * Lecture on grammar: 1st period The Attributive Clause Kinds of attribute（定语的种类） The Attributive Clause （定语从句） Kinds of relative pronouns（关系代词的种类） 高 一 年 级 英 语 导 学 The kinds of attribute: 1.He is an honest boy. 2. We love our country. 3. What’s your telephone number? 4.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. 5.At that time, she had only a cold room to live in and little food to eat. 6.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. The positions of the attribute: （定语的位置） 1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.（单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。） 1. The man who gave us a report on how to learn English is from Nanjing University. 2. I don’t know the student whom the teacher talked with just now. 3. The finger that I put into my mouth was not the one I had dipped into the cup. 4. The teacher didn’t tell us the person who stole the bike. 5. The film which we saw yesterday was exciting. The Attributive clauses: 6. Have you heard about the boy whose parents died from SARS last week? 7 He didn’t do anything that made her angry. The Attributive Clause is used to modify a noun or a pronoun, which is called antecedent(先行词）.The word used to join the main clause and the attributive clause is called a relative pronoun or relative adverb（关系代词或关系副词）; they are who, whom ,whose ,that,which , where ,when and why. The man who / that employed me would travel to England. This is the student who/that is good at physics. Those who /that want to visit the museum please sign your names here. The woman who / that/ whom I dislike always talks too much. Referring to people （关系代词指人时）: who 、 whom whose 、that 当关系代词作主语时可以用who 、that,当关系代词 作宾语时可以用who 、whom, 可用 that替换，也可省略: The woman we are waiting for will give us a talk on computers. This is the student you are asking about. Whose 说明某事与提及的人和事有