The_Grammar_Translation_Method介绍.ppt

Teaching Aim: 1、Help to master the grammer system; 2、Learn translational skills; 3、Improve reading and writing abilities. Learn about the grammar translation method to make full use of its merits in study .  教学法目标 1、 帮助学生系统掌握语法知识； 2、掌握更多的翻译技 3、培养学生阅读外语范文和模仿范文进行写作的能力。 本节课教学目标 对语法翻译法有初步的 了解，便于在以后的学 习中充分利用其优点， 并找出其他教学法来弥 补其缺点。 Advantages Emphasize the teaching of language point ,vocabulary and grammar ;learn the features of the two languages; Improve the abilities of reading and writing ; Form the self-study ability and solve the practical problems; Teach with mother tongue and have the lower English level for teachers; Consider the poor national conditions (bad faculty ,many students in a class ,backward economy) ,it is a good way . * 语法翻译法 优点与缺点Advantages and disadvantages 教学目标 Teaching Aim 特征 Features 教学定义Definition 背景 理论与原则 Principles and Theory 例证 Examples 总结 Conclusion Background knowledge It means to translate from mother tongue to target language.That is to say,the method teaches foreign language with grammer explaination and translation exercise. The method requires students to translate whole texts word for word and memorize numerous grammatical rules and exceptions as well as enormous vocabulary lists. Definition 教学定义 　 语法翻译法（the Grammar Translation Method）是“用母语翻译外语书面语的一种传统外语教学法，即用语法讲解加翻译练习的方式来教学外语的方法”。 语法翻译法又称传统法（Traditional Method）、古典法（Classical Method）、旧式法（Old Method）、普鲁士法（the Prussian Method）等。 其代表人物为奥朗多弗（H．Ollendorff）和雅科托（Jacotot）等。 The dominated philosopher said that: All languages from the same language, they share a common syntax and vocabulary concepts, so grammar-translation naturally became the main approaches and principal means . The ancient Latin / Ancient Greek is a convention of the artificial international language, educated people believe that strict syntax is the best material to train thinking. Well-known experts Professor Yu in teaching method said: “In teaching practice, the grammar-translation met