unit10文学文体的翻译介绍.ppt

 Star  If you are  A love compassionate,  You will walk with us this year. We face a glacial distance, who are here  Huddld  At You feet  圣诞树 ????????????????????????????????????????? ?伯福德 星啊  你那爱中 如果含有怜悯，  来年就和我们同行。  这里我们面对冰河距离 攞挤 在你脚底 译文忠实地再现了原文的结构形式，结构也像一颗树，译者还特意用汉语的繁体字来译原文Huddld的误拼，获得了动态的对等，保留了原诗的美感。可见，翻译应尽可能在形似的基础上求得神似，只有在两者不可兼得的情况下才舍形似而求神似，应尽能忠实地再现原文的内容和风格，使不同语言之间的转化过程真正符合语言的规律。  英国诗人Christina Rossetti Who has seen the wind? Neither I nor you: But when the leaves hang trembling The wind is passing through. Who has seen the wind? Neither I nor you: But when the trees bow down their heads The wind is passing by. 谁看见过风？ 我没有，你也没有； 但当树叶抖动时， 风便畅通无阻。 谁看见过风？ 我没有，你也没有； 但当树儿低头时， 风儿经过嗖嗖。 （李赋宁译） My luve Is Like a Red, Red Rose Robert Burns（罗伯特·彭斯 ） My Luve’s like a red, red rose That’s newly sprung in June: O my Luve’s like the melodie That’s sweetly play’d in tune. 啊，我 的爱人像一朵红红的玫瑰， 六月里迎风初开 啊，我的爱人像一曲甜蜜的歌， 唱得合拍又柔和。 However, somehow she was never courageous enough to say any of the words, so she continued to sit for him patiently, hour after hour, day after day, week after week. Her Love for him gave her the patience, for she knew how much pleasure he took in his task. 【续】遗憾的是，不知怎的，她始终没有勇气能说出口。于是她继续耐心地当他的模特儿，一时又一时，一周又一周，日复一日，周而复始。她对他深切的爱使她有了耐心，因为她知道他画这幅画是多么快乐。 The artist was a passionate, wild and gloomy man who became so involved in his work that he saw only what he wanted to see. He did not, or could not, see, as she smiled on, that she was becoming weak and unhappy. He did not, or could not, see that though the flesh tones were fresh and beautiful on his canvas, the color was leaving the face of his lovely model. 【续】画家是一位充满激情、狂热又郁郁寡欢的人