（精）高考专家2013考纲解读及备考策略.ppt

听力话题 一、词汇 英语试题词量统计 6年来语法和词汇考点项目分布 阅读表达近五年试题设计比较 Strange though it may seem — “my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week — Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install (安装) a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”. Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. 二、 培养根据上下文推断生词的词义的能力 正确理解文章中单词或短语的含义是理解文章的第一步，也是理解文章的基础。不懂单词含义根本就谈不上理解文章。 但英语单词的含义并非完全等同于词典中所标注的汉语意思，其含义随不同的语境会有所不同。能根据上下文正确理解灵活变化的词义，才算是真正初步具备了一定的阅读理解能力。 He is working in the factory. He is working a machine. He is working at English. The ship is working eastward. My watch doesn’t work. Will these new method work? Computers work quickly and accurately. 长难句分析 Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV. 75. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? 0.38 A. The laundry should be frequently checked B. Lazy people like using such machinesC. Good technologies also cause problems D. Television may help do the laundry. 三、 推理与判断， 理解作者意图、态度和观点 1、推理与判断 阅读文章的主要目的是获取信息，即作者所要传达的信息，在实际的阅读过程中，有时需要根据文章所提供的事实和线索，进行逻辑推理，推测作者未提到的事实或某事发生的可能性等。 简单的判断和推理技能占了较大比重约35%，关注对高层次阅读技能的考查。 推理与判断重点： 1、命题特点 2、正确选项的设题特点 3、干扰项特点 正确选项的特点： 1、不是文中直接或明确说明的内容，是间接表 示出来的，除符合文章主旨外，还符合逻辑。 2、正确选项大多数含义深刻，不是常识选项。 并且一般含义不肯定(或主观)。但合乎常理、 意义深刻。 2、理解作者意图、态度和观点 每篇文章都有一个特定的写作目的，或是向读者传递某个信息，或是愉悦读者，或是讲授某个道理。而这些信息通常并不是明确地表达出来，而是隐含在文章之中。因此，这类问题要求考生在理解文章总体内容的基础上，去领会作者的言外之意。 重点： 1、提干审题（区别主旨大意） 2、常见答语的归类 （07年） 56．The garage employee’s attitude toward the author was that of______ A．unconcern B．sympathy C．doubt