选修模块7-英语-译林牛津版.ppt

第23讲 │ 单词点睛 【例 句】 They permitted her to leave. 他们允许她离开。 I don’t think they would permit this. 我想他们不会准许这事。 We’ll discuss both questions if time permits. 如果时间允许，我们将把两个问题都讨论一下。 Have you got a permit to fish in this lake? 你有在这个湖里钓鱼的许可证吗？ You can’t take photographs here without permission. 未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。 第23讲 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 (1)—Can I smoke here? —Sorry. We don’t allow ________ here. A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking (2)Those who have passed are permitted ________ the building. A．entering B．to enter C．going into D．go into 【答案】 (1)－(2) DB 第23讲 │ 单词点睛 vt. 试图，着手做，进行，从事；承担，接受；同意，答应，保证 undertake to do sth 　 许诺做某事，同意做某事 undertake that… 保证…… 第23讲 │ 单词点睛 We undertook a trip to the west. 我们到西部作了一次旅行。 The work was undertaken by members of the committee. 此项工作由委员会成员承担。 I can not undertake that you will make a profit. 我不能担保你会获利。 He undertook to finish the job by Friday. 他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。 【例 句】 第23讲 │ 单词点睛 【活学活用】 He undertook ________ the money back in six months. A．to pay B．paying C．to have paid D．having paid 【答案】A 第22讲 │ 跟踪训练 10． The computer is ________ to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century. A.considered B．regarded C．expected D．suggested [解析] A　考查相似结构的意义区别。动词consider 与expect后面都可以接“宾语 ＋ to be…”，但意思有区别。前者表示“认为……； 把……看成……”；后者表示“预计……， 期待……”。本句用的是被动语态。 第22讲 │ 跟踪训练 11．________ of the ________ stick，the injured went on his way. A．With the aid；walking B．Under aid of；walking C．With the help；walk D．Under the help；walking [解析] A　with the aid of借着……的帮助； walking stick拐杖，分词作定语。 第22讲 │ 跟踪训练 12．“Only one percent of a second faster, ________ break the world record.” encouraged the coached. A．and you will B．you will