高三语法填空专题复习.ppt

题型解读 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察. 文章内容、体裁多样化（如体现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启迪故事等。） 一共10道小题,每道1.5分. （单词拼写及大小写错误为0分） People are not so honest as they once 1 (be). The temptation to steal is greater than ever before----especially in large shops. A detective 2_______ (recent) watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were _____3_____ (little) people in the shop than usual when ___4__ woman came in, 5 ______ it was easier for the detective ____6____ (watch) her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little while, she chose ____7____ of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant ____8____ wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop ____9____ paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out ____10____ the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl ‘gave’ her mother a free dress once a week! 高考语法填空考点解读与解题技巧 一、纯空格填空（填虚词为主）的解题技巧。 [例５] Now，Valentine’s Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. However, the traditions often differ from place to place. In Japan, for example, it is normal for the woman to send chocolates to the man, ______ in Korea April 14th is known as “Black Day”… 二、提示词填空（填实词）的解题技巧 动词填空 词性、词义、词形转换填空 2)不出现than的隐含式比较级，要注意语境理解 [例17] Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a ________ (close) look you will notice one of them is blind. 3)若是多者之间的比较，或者有in, of 等介词短语表示比较范围，要用________ [例18] The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be __________ (sweet). 注意：否定词加比较级表示最高级的含义。 能力要求: 词汇量 构词法的变化和运用（词性转换） 较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑判断及推理能力 解题技巧： ＊ 快速通读全文，把握中心意思。 3. But Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. choice。作that引导从句的主语且在形容词性物主代词后