[八年级语文上册第25课杜甫诗三首之望岳PPT课件.ppt

绿色圃中小学教育网 * 五岳 中岳嵩山 西岳华山 东岳泰山 北岳恒山 南岳衡山 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 泰山 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 泰山在五岳中名声最著，其原因亦与秦 汉之际开始的封禅活动有关。封建帝王 的封禅活动是政治和迷信的混合物。封 禅是一种祭祀性的礼仪活动，“封”是在泰 山上堆土为坛，在坛上祭祀天神，报答上苍的功绩；“禅” 是在泰山下扫除一片净土，在净土上祭祀土神，报答后土 的功绩。古人认为“天以高为尊，地以厚为德”、“天高不 可及于泰山”，祈愿“天地交泰”。于是，凡所谓“受命于天” 的帝王，为答谢天帝的“受命”之恩，便到接近天神的泰山 之巅，积土为坛，增泰山之高以祭天，表示功归于天；然后，再到泰山之前近地祗的梁父、社首、云云等小山丘设 坛祭地，表示厚上加厚，福广恩厚以报地。这就是历代帝 王狂热追求的泰山封禅大典。一代帝王登封泰山，被视为 国家鼎盛、天下太平的象征。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 泰山部分景点 岱宗坊 壶天阁 孔子登临处 岱庙 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 十八盘 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 南天门 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5