英语国际音标表(48个)打印版..doc

英语国际音标表（48个） 长元音 /ɑ:/ 啊（长音） /?:/ 喔（长音） /?:/ 额（长音） /i:/ 一（长音） /U:/ 屋（长音） 短元音 /?/ 阿 /?/ 哦 /?/ 额 /?/ 一 /U:/ 屋 /e/ 挨 /?/ 挨 /e?/ 和拼音的“ei”一样 /a?/ 挨 /??/ 外 双元音 /??/ 一而 /e?/ 挨而 /U?/ 勿而 /?U/ 欧 /aU/ 袄 元音（20个）辅音（28个） 轻辅音 /p/ 颇 /t/ 特 /k/ 克 /f/ 佛 /θ/ 四（咬舌音） /s/ 四 浊辅音 /b/ 伯 /d/ 得 /g/ 个 /v/ 勿 /e/ 字（咬舌音） /z/ 自 轻辅音 /?/ 是 /h/ 和 /ts/ 差（ci）t?/ 迟 /tr/ 缺?/ 日 /r/ 若 /dz/ 资d?/ 之 /dr/ 拙 鼻音 /m/ 呣 /n/ 呢 /?/ 嗯 半元音 /j/ 也 / w/ 我 边音 /?/ 了 长元音 短元音 [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling [i] sit, build, miss, myth? [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt [?] cup, come, blood, rough? [?:] door, more, sport, ball, warm [?] hot, want? [u:] good, who, blue, soup [u] look, put, women, could [?:] girl, work, serve, nurse [?] ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor [?] bad, land, bank, stamp [e] bed, desk, head 英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ieeo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y eui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant