菏泽学院论文郭成1菏泽学院论文郭成1.doc

青州市火车站广场规划设计方案 07环境艺术设计 郭成 指导教师 宋君柳 摘要：本文在分析城市铁路客运站站前广场交通需求的基础上, 提出了站前广场的设计原则和布局模式, 并以青州市火车站为例，研究站前广场各种交通方式间的衔接方案。 关键词：铁路客运站;前广场;设计 引言：运输方式的衔接基本上依靠两种途径实现一是通道另一途径是换乘站场, 无论是同一种运输方式的不同路线衔接, 或是不同种运输方式如公共汽车、地铁、铁路客运的衔接, 都要在站场设施中进行换乘或转驳。铁路客运站作为城市交通主要的对外窗口, 在衔接内外客流方面起着极其重要的作用。然而在规划与设计站前广场时, 若缺乏对场内交通设施布局、各交通流线行走区域的科学研究,易造成站前广场交通无序和缓慢状态, 对居民出行、换乘公交和心理都产生严重的负面影响。尤其是公共交通运输优势得不到充分体现, 因此应该对站前广场各种交通方式之间的衔接进行科学的设计, 引导旅客换乘公共交通。 Qingzhou station plaza planning design Student majoring in Environmental art design GuoCheng Tutor SongJunLiu Abstract: based on the analysis of urban railway passenger station square on the basis of traffic demand, and puts forward the design principle and the station square layout mode, and to qingzhou station as an example, studies the station square connection between various modes of transportation. Based on the general demand, and puts forward the design principle and the station square layout mode, and Beijing west station Keywords: railway passenger, Before. design Introduction: the mode of transportation basically rely on two ways goes one is another way is to transfer channels, whether the same station of different mode of transportation routes linking, or different mode of transportation like buses and subways, railway passenger transport station, are in the transfer or facilities in diversions. Railway passenger as urban traffic main window, cohesion and passenger plays an extremely important role. However in the planning and design of the station square, if the lack of transport facilities layout, the field of regional traffic streamline walking, scientific research station square and slow traffic condition, to transfer bus trip, and psychology are serious negative effect. Especially the public transportation advantage is not fully embody and should, therefore, to the station square of various transportation means scientific design and guide passengers public transport interchange. 1 铁路客运站站前广场交通需求 铁路客运站是一种多方式交通间的