重要词汇及短语重要词汇及短语.doc

Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.set down 记下写下 2.in the first place 首先第一原先 3.burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人某事物当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛 7.keep track of 记录掌握……的线索保持对……的联系 8.stand out 突出出色 9.be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有……疾病 10.in a row 连续一连串 11.lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请或要求等 13.make for 走向向……前进有利于有助于倾向于 14.get a better understanding of... 更充分地理解…… 15.head down to... 向……进发动身 16.hang ten 冲浪运动中作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名义代表 18.push onwith sth.毅然继续做某事 19.run out of 耗尽用光 20.apart from... 除……外尚有 21.set sailto/from/for... 起航 22.compete for 为……而竞争 23.in search of 寻找 24.give birth to 生产生 25.as long as 表示条件只要…… 26.at the height of 在……顶点在事业等的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由……构成组成 Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.with引导的短语作定语 2.Impressive as the record isit fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.as引导让步状语从句时要倒装 3.July 132001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.see在该句中的意思是“目睹经历” 4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。 5.It was not until 1874when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albertthat this part of the river’s course was finally explored.强调句型 6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.It is/was believed that...人们相信…… Units 34 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.as a consequenceof 作为……的结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 3.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛 4.break out指激烈事件突然发生 5.feed...on给人或动物食物喂养饲养 6.round up使集合在一起 7.stand for代表代替象征意味着 8.have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响 9.benefit from...从……受益 10.differ from...和……不同 11.be fond of喜欢 12.have fun with开玩笑 13.set foot on踏上 14.give birth to生产生 15.in area在面积上 16.keep out使在外 17.all the year round终年 18.have access to接近或进入的方法或权利、机会等 19.on a large scale大规模地大范围地 20.pass away去世逝世 21.belong to属