金融危机英语词汇2金融危机英语词汇2.doc

金融危机英语词汇（一） 1. panic: 恐慌，惊恐。动词是to panick 2. seized-up：卡壳的，重病的 c.f. Look beyond the stock markets, especially at the seized-up money markets, and there is little to see except bank failures, emergency rescues and high anxiety in the credit markets. 3. to bail out, bailout：救市 4. subprime ：次贷 6. credit crisis：信贷危机 7. volatility 波动Exacerbate: make worse. c.f. The worries on the Street have been exacerbated by the spread of the U.S. credit problems overse 37. Precipitous: extremely steep. 38. short-term Treasuries :短期国债 39. credit crunch:信用紧缩（使用频率最高的词汇之一） 40. bloodbath: 大屠杀 41. plummet：直线下降 42. catastrophe：灾难 43: free fall: 直线下降 44: to hit a new low in .... years (months)，达到....年（月）的新底 45. economic recession：经济衰退 46. to surge: 急速上涨 47. to rebounce: 反弹 48. sharp gains: 剧烈上升 49. to dump shares: 抛盘 50: volatility: 易变状态; 51: hedge fund: 套利基金；避险基金 52. crumble: v. 崩溃,弄碎,减亡 53. be scrambling to do something: to move hurriedly to take measures. (常用词汇，中国人往往不会使用） 54. emerging markets： 新兴市场，例如金砖四国 55. downturn：下行 56. rate cut：利率下调 57. dysfunctional： impaired in function; especially of a bodily system or organ 58. stimulus：刺激（方案） 59. current-account ：that part of the balance of payments recording a nations exports and imports of goods and services and transfer payments 60. magic recipes：灵丹妙药 61. binge：狂闹 62. non-performing loan: 不良贷款 63. to falter: 步履艰难 64. to paralyse:使瘫痪 65. to nosedive: 直线下跌 66. solace：安抚，安慰 67. gloom: a feeling of great sadness and lack of hope 金融危机英语词汇（二） financial turmoil/meltdown 金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票valuation 股价equity market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产take a nosedive （股市）大跌tumble 下跌bourse 证交所corporate champion 龙头企业pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字mongey-loser 亏损企业traded company, trading enterprise 上市公司transparency 透明度intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐money-market 短期资本市场capital-market 长期资本市场volatility 波动o