[英语句式总结.doc

★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth ★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★ 计划做某事plan to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. ★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做 ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是…… 例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word. ★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there? ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do. ★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you. 顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。 e her two weeks to finish the work. 以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 ★ am let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事 ★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 ★why not/why don’t you +动原？为什么不.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk? ★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 ★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） ★ 助动词d