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[英语四级听力技巧
四级考试听力技巧
(一) 听力题型分析I、A节(section A)1、 问题类型A节每组对话一般是在一男一女之间进行的一问一答。问题一般由先讲话的人提出。题目均以问句形式出现,其中多数是特殊疑问句。这些问题涉及的内容大致归纳如下:A、多用来问以下内容:1) 问是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类等,如:What is the mans answer?What does the woman want for lunch?What are they talking about?What kind of books does the man want to borrow?2) 问做什么,如:What does the woman tell the man to do first?What are the speakers doing now?What will happen if John fails the exam?3) 问什么含义,如:What does the man mean (imply) ?What does the womans answer suggest?4) 问从对话中能获得什么信息或结论,如:What can we learn from the conversation?What can be concluded from this conversation?5) 问对某人或某事有什么看法,如:What does the man think of Miss Brown?What does the woman think of the plan?B、A节中用提出的问题主要问对话可能是在什么场所发生的,即:Where does this conversation most probably take place?Where does this conversation most likely occur?Where are the man and woman?C、可能问以下几个方面的情况:1) 问钟点(可用替换),如:Man (M): What time did yesterdays football match start?Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.Question(Q): When did the game finally start?2) 问在哪个星期或星期几(后者可用替换),如:W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week.Q: When will he be paid?3) 问日期,如:When will the winter vacation begin?D、用提问的问题可以问原因,也可以问目的,如:Why is the man late?Why did the man repair the car by himself?E、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的情况,如:W: May I help you ,Sir?M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost theReceipt.Q: Who is the man?F、主要针对以下内容提问:1) 问做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:How did the teacher usually begin his class?How does the man usually go to work?2) 问对某事的感受如何,如:How does the man feel about the movie?How do you like the film?G、问多少,属于涉及数字的题,可能有以下几种形式:How many persons ...?How many dozens of ... does ... want?How much does ...?How old is ...?How long does it take ... to ...?A节的问句根据疑问词划分,大致可以归为以上七类。A节中偶尔也有个别一般疑问句。但也可能出现其它类型的问句,(如以Whom,Whose,Which提问),
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