[英语必背词组.doc

英语必词组 agree vi. 同意；持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。sb agree with sb同意某人的话，意见sth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人agree to one’s pan/arrangement/suggestion同意某人的计划、安排、建议 agree on sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth同意干某事break vt. 打破；损坏；破坏 We should all take a little break before dessert.吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。 break down 出毛病/故障，失败，中断，分解(化学变化)，机器坏了=go wrong身体垮了/ 终止谈话I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。Breakbreak into（vt）……起来 break in（vi）闯入，插话break intotears/laughter break out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑起来 break off忽然停止讲话 断绝，结束/ 暂停工作，休息Their marriage has broken up.他们的婚姻已经破裂。 break out （战争等）爆发；逃出（无被动式） break through打破包围break up散开，解散，驱散，学校的放学 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。 break away from脱离，逃说，与……断绝来往/ 改变某种习惯bring vt. 拿来；带来；取来 Ill bring some of my pictures into the gallery.我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。 bring about =cause/result in/ lead to 产生，导致 bring down使倒下，使下降 bring force使产生，引起bring forward 提出建议=put forward bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入bring back to ones mind 使回想起bring up sb 抚养某人 bring up sth 提出 bring up 呕吐bring/put sth to an end结束=come to an end call vt.叫喊；打电话给… Ill call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。Well call in a couple of days.我们两三天後打电话。call on sb拜访，号召 call at访问（某人的家）；（火车、船）停靠call for需要 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事 call off 取消（计划，比赛）call in 请进来call out（call out to sb. ）大声地叫 call up sb 打电话heres a phone call for you,Mr. Bennett. Bennett.先生有你的电话。’s name喊某人的名字 carry vt. 携带；运载；传送 carry away 拿走，入迷，被……吸引 carry forward推进，发扬（精神）carry off 夺走 获得奖品 carry out 进行到底，贯彻执行Tomorrow ， Sandra will carry outthe garbage.明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out是成就、完成的惯用语，但在此地，一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把 garbage运到外面去。carry on继续做……，坚持下去carry through进行到底，完成计划 carry sb through使……渡过难关catch vt. 捉；抓住 vi.接住 We didnt catch anything.我们什么也没有钓。catch at 想抓住 A drowning man will catch at a straw.溺水者见草也要抓；急何能择。catch up赶上He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月，力图把功课赶上去。catch up with赶上某人，补上工作catch on勾住，绊倒 be caught in (the rain, a trap) 被雨