[英语必威体育精装版35个万能高频动词用法.docx

必威体育精装版35个万能高频动词用法1.askA.问 1) vt. May I ask you a question?I have something to ask you.Jack asked me how to start the machine.She asked what time it was.2) vi. I asked only out of curiosity.Tom went to ask about the train.If you don’t understand, ask.B.要求；请求；征求 vt.I’m going to the workers to ask their advice.He asked Joe to get in touch with them.He was asked to see them off.C.邀请 vt. They asked us over their dinner.They often ask him out to sea.D.习语 ask about…询问、打听ask after…问候ask for…请求、找某人、要求ask sth. of sb. 向某人问2.breakvt. A. 打破、打碎、打断Who broke the window into pieces?He fell and broke his leg.Try not to break the silence.B.违反He often breaks his promise/his word/ the law/ the rule.C.习语break away突然离开break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了break forth迸发、爆发、发泄break in闯进、打断break in on sb.打断某人的谈话break into…闯入、侵占break…into pieces打碎break off折断、突然中断break…open 撬开break out爆发break through…突破break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解break with sb.与某人断交break sb’s heart使某人心碎3.bring A. vt. 带来、拿来（由远而近）Bring me the paper, please.He forgot to bring his umbrella.May I bring her to see you?Shall I bring the books upstairs?After we were seated, she brought out dishes.B.习语 bring…about造成、导致bring… down打落（飞机、禽鸟等）、降低（物价、温度等）bring… forward提出bring…in引进、介绍、收获bring…into being实现、使产生bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring…out出版、发表bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring… to mind使想起、回忆起bring…together集合；召集bring…up养育、呕吐bring…to victory使走向胜利bring…to safety带到安全地带4.catchA. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住The nail caught my coat.He caught my hand and held it tightly.We caught ten monkeys in all.但是 vi. 挂住 His coat caught on a nail. The kite caught in a tree.B.赶上、搭上 We’ll hurry and catch the 10:30 bus.C.听懂 Pease repeat it. I didn’t quite catch you.Do you catch my meaning?D.染上 He caught a bad flu.E.（出其不意地）撞上、碰上 She caught him smoking.Some boys were caught stealing flowers from the garden.F. 给撞上、碰上 The ship was caught in a hurricane.One night we were caught in a thunderstorm.Hurry up and don’t get caught in a storm.G.习语catch at sth. 想抓