英国文学期末复习资料英国文学末复习资料.doc

英国文学期末复习 选择 浪漫主义时期开始的标志：the publication of the Lyrical Ballads(1798) Wordsworth. 结束：the death of Sir Walter Scott.1832 湖畔派诗人（Lake Poets)：Wordsworth, Coleridge, Southey. Charles Lamb(查尔斯 兰姆）：He is important in English literature for his contribution to the Familiar Essay(随笔/小品文） Walter Scott(沃尔特 司各特）：the founder and great master of the historical novels(历史小说之父）。 Browning(布朗宁）：the contribution to the English literature is dramatic monologue(戏剧独白）。 Emily Bronte(艾米丽 勃朗特）的小说特点：Gothic novel eg.Wuthering Heights George Bernard Shaw(肖伯纳）：Shaw’s main contribution to English literature is his drama. Thomas Stearns Eliot(艾略特）：代表作 The Waste Land(荒原） Steam of consciousness(意识流）的2位代表作家：James Joyce,Virginia Woolf Angry Young Man（愤怒的青年）出自John Osborne’s play Look Back in Angry(愤怒的回顾）。 只有1部代表作的作家及作品： William Makepeace Thackeray(萨克雷）：Vanity Fair(名利场） Emily Bronte(艾米丽 勃朗特）：Wuthering Heights(呼啸山庄） Joseph Conrad:Heart of Darkness(黑暗心脏） George Bernard Shaw:Major Barbara(芭芭拉少女） Wordsworth defines poetry as “the spontaneous overflow of feelings”(一切好诗都是强烈情感的自然流露）。 Wordsworth代表作: Preface to Lyrical Ballads:《抒情歌谣集序言》； Composed upon Westerminster Bridge:《写于威斯敏斯特桥上》； The Solitary Reaper:《孤独的割麦女》； I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud:《我好似一朵流云独自漫步》； Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey：《丁登寺》 Coleridge(柯尔律治)的代表作： Kubla Khan：《忽必烈汗》 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner:《孤舟子咏》（the albatross,a sea bird is an omen of luck. 作者想要达到的境界：“that willing suspensions of disbelief which constitutes poetic faith(情愿暂时信以为真） Byron的代表作 Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage:《恰伍德 哈罗尔德游记》 Don Juan《唐璜》（the satirical epic) When We Two Parted She Walks in Beauty《她身披美丽而行》 Shelly代表作：Song to the Man of England,Ode to the West Wind. John Keats:On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer,Ode to a Nightingale,To Autumn Charles Dickens:Dombey and Son,Bleak House Lord Alfred Tennyson:Break,Break,Break;Ulysses Robert Browning:My Last Duchess,Meeting at Night,Parting at Morning The Bronte Sisters Emily Bronte:Wuthering Height Charlotte