倒装句强调句分析.ppt

??????? 倒装句的构成 a)完全倒装 b) 部分倒装 完全倒装 1. 用于“here (there, now, then,thus) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等词开头的句子里面,表示强调。 Here comes the bus. 车来了. There goes the bell. 铃响了. Now comes our turn. 轮到我们了. Out went the children. 孩子们出去了. The door opened and in came Mr.Smith, our headmaster. 门开了，校长史密斯进来了。 2. 当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。 Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. At the foot of the mountain runs a river. From the valley came a frightening sound. Under the tree stands a little boy. 部分倒装 1 .以only修饰的副词、介词短语或引导状语从句放句首时，要倒装。 Only by working hard can you succeed. Only in this way can you master English. Only when he told me about the news did I know the truth. 2.当 never, seldom, hardly /scarcely…when, no sooner…than, not only…but also, not until, by no means(决不), in no case, in no way, in no time, no longer 等表示否定或半否定意义的副词.介词短语.连词等放在句首时, 用部分倒装. Little did he know who the woman was. Hardly did I think it possible. Seldom did the boy read newspaper. Not until the teacher came did he finish his work. No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang. Not only should we study science,but also we should pay attention to politics. 强调句型 not …until…句型的强调句 He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. Not until his wife came back did he go to bed. It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 直到半夜他才回家。 It was not until midnight that he went home. 直到她摘掉墨镜我才意识到她是个著名的影星。 I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. → Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. → It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 1.On the ground lies a boy less than ten years old,severely injured. 2.Seldom can I reach an agreement on something with my parents. 3.Only in this way can we realize our dreams successfully. 4.Not until I failed my exam did i realize the importance of study. 5.If you dont experience some hardships,har