[旅游专业英语.doc

注意：首先感谢这份资料的贡献者。 针对阅读和判断题，我们自己做了一遍得出了自己的答案，与大家分享，尤其是部分阅读题，分歧较大，建议大家考试时还是自己用心做得出自己的答案。不保证我们提供的答案百分百正确，请大家自行做出选择，结果自付。 有问题的题目下面都用红色字体标注。 旅游专业英语 第一部分： 英译汉： Dragon boat races held on the occasion originated as a religious practice to offer sacrifices to the river god ,but now are purely recreational. 举行龙舟竞赛起源于宗教活动，为的是向河神献祭，但现在纯粹是娱乐活动。 On that day, people hold dragon-boat races on the lakes and rivers, and eat zongzi – the phyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice. 在那天，人们在湖泊或河流里举行赛龙舟，以及吃粽子——由糯米做成的类似金字塔式的饺子。 It is also called Purple Mountain in the Eastern Jin Dynasty because purple clouds were often found hovering over its peaks. 在东晋时期钟山也被叫做紫金山，因为经常发现紫色的云在它的山峰上方盘旋。 The glorious mountain winds like a dragon in the east of Nanjing City. It covers an area of 31 square kilometers and has the highest peak at the elevation of 448 m. 壮丽的山蜿蜒如蟠龙般坐落在南京市的东边。它占地31平方公里，最高峰海拔448米。 Taoism was indigenous religion in China. Originated around the 2nd century AD, it has exerted a far-reaching impact on the Chinese philosophy, folk customs, medical science, fine arts, and Wushu, etc. 道教是中国本土的宗教。它起源于公元2世纪左右，对中国哲学、民俗、医学科学、美术以及武术等产生了深远的影响。 Daoist music is a kind of religious music with Chinese characteristics, mainly used in religious rituals for blessing for auspiciousness and so on, but has absorbed the ceremony music in imperial courts and folk music. 道教音乐是一种具有中国特色的宗教音乐，主要用于宗教礼仪来祈福迎祥等等，但吸纳了宫廷式的典礼音乐和民间音乐。 The Daoist teachings and view of moral , accordant with the spiritual civilization advocated nowadays, would purify the people’s soul and guide them toward kindness. 道教的教义和道德观，符合当今倡导的精神文化，会净化人们的灵魂以及引导他们走向善良。 With its perfect architectural art , large quantity of cuitural relics and embodiment of humanity , the Former Imperial Palace has become the symbol of ancient Chinese civilization. 以其完美的建筑艺术，大量的文化遗迹和人文精神内涵的体现，故宫已经成为中国古代文明的象征。 The Imperial Palace Museum holds a great number of historical and cultural relic as well as precious works of art . It is the largest museum of culture a