[英语图表式作文应用讲解.ppt

数字表：曲线图 graph  表格 table图形表：饼状图 pie chart  条状图 bar chart  平面图, 示意图,外形图 diagram 图表作文分类: 图表式作文一般可分三个层次来写： 第一、开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题 第二、分析数据间的主要差异及趋势,然后描写 第三、总结想法和评论 图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主，注意： 1）图表和数据内容不必全部描述。 2）善于抓住总的规律，趋势，归纳增减率。 3）时态：特定时间用过去时。经常出现的情况或现在存在的事实，及自己的评述用一般现在时。 开头常用套语: The graph above shows that … As is shown in the chart, … From the graph above, we can see … From the figures given in the table, it can be seen / noticed that… 常见的表达用语 1.短语: (1)上升 go up/increase/rise/ jump (by了; to到; from…to从…到…) The population of this city has been increasing so rapidly that it has now amounted to 250 million. There was a rapid increase between 1993 and 1994, and the number then jumped to five million in 1995. (2)保持没变 remain; not change；be equal to The number of fires in each month remained the same. (3)下降 fall; go down; decrease; drop; decline; In comparison with that in 1993, the rate dropped slightly in 2003. 2.句式： (1) From the table we can find out that only 35% of the people have taken in physical activities. (2)Compared with the boys, the girls show more interest in chatting. (3)The number of the boys playing games is much larger than that of the girls. (4)According to Chart I, the number was twice as much as that in 1995. (5)The rate\ number of …doubled that of last year \ in 1993. (6) grow by 3times (7) decrease twice than that of 1906 3.结束语 (1)As can be seen from the chart,.… (2)As is shown\ described in the chart, the production last month rose so significantly. (3)After giving a careful consideration to the problem, I think I will be able to select the one who best fits the position. (4)In summary (5)It is clear from the chart that …. (6)Therefore, we need to educate our children, warning them of the dangers of playing with matches. (7)In conclusion, the upward trends suggest that more and more computer users will have access to Internet in the future.