英语教学法简答题及案答案.doc

简答题 What are the qualities of a good language teacher? non-intellectual qualities Psychological qualities are essential factors. strong will-power（顽强的意志品质） good motivation（明确的动机） good motivation（明确的动机） perseverance （持之以恒的精神） out-going characteristics（外向的性格） b. Intellectual qualities Language learning ability Self-study ability Four language skills ability Application of CAI c. Application of CAI ( computer-assisted instruction) d. Teaching practice qualities e. self-assessment qualities What are the difference between linguistic competence and communicative competence? What is communicative competence? It covers a variety of development in syllabus design and in the methodology of foreign language teaching and includes both knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situation. 3. What is deductive method of teaching grammar? What is inductive method of teaching grammar? Deductive method: it refers on reasoning, analysing and comparison. First ,the teacher write an example on board or draws attention to an example in the textbook. Then the teacher explains the underlying rules regarding the forms and positions of certain structural word. Inductive method: in the inductive method ,the teacher provides learners with authentic language data and induces the learners to realise grammar rules without any form of explicit explanation. It is believed that the rules will become evident if the students are given enough appropriate examples. What are the principles for good lesson planning? Variety: Planning a number of different types of activities and where possible introducing students to a wide selection of materials so that learning is always interesting, motivating and never monotonous for the students. Flexibility: Planning to use a number of different methods and techniques rather than being a slave to one methodology. This will make teaching and learning more effective and more efficient. Linkage: Th