[探讨一种满足倒箱最少和作业高效的装载方案.docVIP

探讨一种满足倒箱最少和作业高效的装载方案 1 集装箱码头装备的作业流程 The 1 container terminal equipment operation procedure　　集装箱的装备进程分为六步,详细如下: Equipment and process of container is divided into six steps, detailed as follows:　　第一步:断定装舱货品卸港的先后次第,后到港的集装箱放在舱内,先到港的集装箱后装或放在甲板上,装箱的进程中航次货运量不得大于航次净载分量,即货品总的装箱数量不能超越船只在当时港口能装载的总箱数。第二步:顺次向舱内组织货品。按分舱的成果,向舱内装载货品,按卸港的次序和箱子的分量将集装箱组织到详细的箱位。第三步:核算稳性和总强度。依据船只数据资料及集装箱在船上的详细组织状况,核算船只关联的稳性和总强度数据。第四步:调整。依据稳性和总强度核算的成果对单个集装箱的方位进行调整,以确保满意稳性和总强度需求。第五步:预配。预配也称为安置配载,首要是将装载港的集装箱按货品类型、尺度及目的港组成同类箱组,依据必定的预配准则和优化方针将其分配到船只的不一样Bay位上,断定集装箱在船上的纵向装载方位,完结集装箱在船上的整体安置。第六步:Bay位排箱。Bay位排箱首要是在预配的基础上,断定单个集装箱在船上Bay位中的详细方位,首要思考箱子的尺度、分量,船只的稳性及倒箱等要素,断定集装箱沿船只纵向和横向的合理散布,它将影响船只的GM、横倾及改变强度。 The first step : to determine loading goods unloading port order, to the port container placed in the cabin, the first port container after loading or on deck, voyage freight packing process shall not be greater than the net load component that voyage, the total number of packing goods cannot surmount the ships in the port to total box at the number of loading. The second step: in order to cabin organization of goods. According to the results of the subdivision, loading goods according to the cabin, the discharge port order and box component of the container to detailed case. The third step: the calculation stability and total intensity. Based on the detailed organization of ship data and container ships, stability and total intensity data calculation of ship association. The fourth step: adjust. Adjusted according to the orientation stability and strength calculation results of individual containers, in order to ensure satisfactory stability and strength demand. The fifth step: provisioning. Provisioning is also known as the placement of stowage, first is the container loading port the goods type, size and destination component similar box group, on the basis of certain policy criterion and optimization with the assigned to the vessel is not the same as Bay, concluded that the container in the ships longitudin