B5U2-过去分词作宾语补足语公开课解析.ppt

* * * * (过去分词做宾语补足语) Grammar 1.We think Amy lovely. 2.They consider our class happy. 3.Everyone calls him Lao Wang. 某些及物动词 + 直接宾语 + 宾语补足语 (1)有些及物动词，接了______意义仍不完整，还需要其他成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为____________，简称_______。 (2)过去分词做宾语补足语，表示_____,______ 或宾语所处的________。 状态 被动 宾语 完成 宾语补足语 宾补 过去分词作宾语补足语 四种情况 归纳1：表示“致使,使····”意义的使役动词， 如：_____________________________等+宾语+过去分词做宾补, 表示： have, make, get, keep, leave “使某人/某事被做” She had her hair ______(cut) yesterday. cut He had his room_______. He had his bike________. clean repair cleaned repaired The boss had him ________(wait) for an hour. waiting have ...done 使...被 have ...doing... 使...一直做 have...do... 使...做 I will have my clothes ________ (wash) this afternoon. washed get I will have the cleverest person _________ (get) the prize. He got his glasses _______(break). He got his camera________(damage) . He got his wallet________ (steal). broken damaged stolen The boss get him ________(wait) for an hour. waiting get ...done 使...被 get...doing ... 使...一直做 get ...to do... 使...做 I will get my clothes ________ (wash) this afternoon. washed to get I will get the cleverest person _________ (get) the prize. I saw them __________ (rob)by two men. robbed 归纳2： 表示感观或心理状态的动词如： ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿+宾语+过去分词做宾补表示: see, watch, notice, hear, listen to, feel, think, find ,observe “感受到某人或某事被做”。 I saw him ________ (blame) by his mother. blamed I saw him _______ (bite) by a dog. bitten 1.当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都做完了。 When he arrived ,he _____all the work_______. 2.我们可以听到沉重的雨滴打在窗户 We can ＿＿＿ the windows____________by the heavy rain drops. found finished hear beaten Note 2 I saw him get off the bus. I saw him knocked down by a car. I saw him lying on the road just now. (to) do: 整个过程 done:被动 doing:主动 现在分词、过去分词与不定式作补语的区别 1. I found my apple ______ by a worm. 2. I found a worm _______ my apple.(eat) eaten eating 3. The blouse ____ by the girl looks very clean. 4. The girl ____ the blouse is very pretty.(wash) washed washing Fill