[新编大学英语3课后练习答案与课文完整版包括预习课后阅读.doc

103f Book 3课后练习参考答案： Unit 1 Part one preparation 1. 1）Gentle 2）Dedicated 3）Considerate 4）Adventurous 5）Calm 6）Aggressive 7）Critical 8）Energetic 9）Selfish 10）Ambition 11）Self-confident 12）Easygoing 13）Truthful 14）Outgoing 15）Frank 16）Sensitive 17）Bossy 18）Patient 19）Talkative 20）Persuasive 21）Sympathetic 22）Emotional 2. Jobs Personality salesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastful teacher knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerant doctor calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfish police office brave、calm、alert、careful account cautious、careful、efficient、truthful lawyer knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligent tourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkative host or hostess of a show quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficient secretary considerate、careful、efficient、easygoing spokesperson diplomatic、intelligent、eloquent III. Post-Reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text 1) Introduction: (Para.1) Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. 2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (Para.23) People’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence. People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. 3) Ways of overcoming shyness: (Para.4-15) i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses. ii) Set reasonable goals. iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame. iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view. v) Do not make negative comments about yourself. vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully. vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences. viii) Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.