[11.17新概念3课.docVIP

学乐教育内部讲义 学乐教育2013年秋季七年级英语VIP辅导讲义 Lesson 3 Please Send Me a Card 【Text】 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 参考译文：明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁. 去年夏天, 我去了意大利. 我参观了博物馆, 还去了公园. 一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语, 之后还借给我一本书. 我读了几行, 但一个字也不懂. 我每天都想着明信片的事. 假期过得真快, 可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片. 到了最后一天, 我作出了一项重大决定.我早早起了床, 买来了37 张明信片. 我在房间里关了整整一天. 然而竟连一张明信片也没写成! 词汇 ★send v. 寄, 送 send a letter 寄信 send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）什么东西 send/take children to school：take强调某人亲自送；send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车。 take flowers to his wife 自己送 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送 ★postcard n. 明信片 name card /visiting card 名片 Here is my name card. (口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作) ID card 身份证（ID 身份） credit card 信用卡 cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种) ★spoil(spoiled，spoilt) v. 使索然无味, 损坏 ① vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 The rain spoiled the school sports. 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 This spoiled my day. What you said spoiled me. His arrival spoiled my holiday. ② vt. 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 Don’t spoil your children.不能太惯孩子。 His parents spoiled the boy. spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏,溺爱 break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy [d?str??]: 破坏, 彻底摧毁 以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上的 ★museum n. 博物馆 Palace Museum 故宫 Palace皇宫,宫殿 学乐教育内部讲义 ★public adj. 公共的 ① adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town. I always sit in public gardens on Sundays. ② adj. 公开的，众人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. 他们的秘密会晤20 年以后