毕业设计论文-犯罪构成学说的演进与发展 .doc

目录 前言 3 1犯罪构成学说的起源 3 2犯罪构成学说的发展 4 2.1大陆法系 5 2．1．1德国的犯罪构成学说 6 2．1．2日本的犯罪构成学说 7 2.2英美法系 8 2.3前苏联、俄罗斯 9 2.3.1前苏联的犯罪构成学说 9 2.3.2俄罗斯的犯罪构成学说 10 2.4我国的犯罪构成学说 10 3我国犯罪构成学说的重构和完善 11 3．1重构论 11 3．2三阶层递进式犯罪论体系的优点 13 3.3我国犯罪构成体系的完善 14 结语 16 参考文献 17 指导教师简介 18 致谢 18  犯罪构成学说的演进与发展 【摘要】犯罪构成理论是刑法理论的基石、核心和灵魂，是刑法基本理论领域中一个最为重要的部分。犯罪构成理论源远流长，历久弥新，先后形成了各种不同的学说，每个国家的刑法都有自己的犯罪构成学说。这些学说，依国家的性质、历史背景、法律体系、文化传统等的不同而不同，且对犯罪构成学说的发展作出了不可磨灭的贡献。怎样构建逻辑严谨、适合国情的犯罪构成学说，是各国刑法学者所孜孜不倦地探求的。笔者试图通过梳理具有代表性的几种犯罪构成学说在其相应社会背景下的演进与发展，考察各个学说的长处和短处，借鉴别国经验，立足于我国自身的法律体系，在正确理解我国犯罪构成各个要件尤其是犯罪构成主观要件内涵的前提下，在总结归纳、分析比较的基础上，对我国犯罪构成学说加以适当完善。 【关键词】犯罪构成；学说；演进；发展  The evolution and development of the theory of constitution of crime Zhang yu (Humanity department , Southwest Forestry University, Yunnan Kunming 650224) Abstract: Crime Constitution Theory is the cornerstone of the theory of criminal law, heart and soul, is one of the most important part in the field of criminal law the basic theory. Crime Constitution Theory has a long history, timeless, has formed a variety of doctrines, each country has its own criminal law doctrine constitute a crime. These doctrines, according to the different nature of the country, historical background, the legal system, cultural traditions, etc., and made ??an indelible contribution to the development of the doctrine of constitution of crime. How to build a rigorous logic, constitute a crime doctrine suited to the condition of national criminal law scholars tireless quest. I tried to constitute a crime by understanding several typical doctrine of evolution in their respective social context and development, to examine the strengths and weaknesses of each theory, drawing on the experience of other countries, based on our own legal system, in the correct understanding of Crime constitute the various elements, in particular, under the premise of crime constitutes a subjective element connotation, at the conclusion summarized, analyzed and compared on the basis of