毕业设计论文-论陶渊明诗歌的山水情怀.doc

JIUJIANG UNIVERSITY 毕 业 论 文 题 目 论陶渊明诗歌的山水情怀 英文题目 The Tao yuanming poem feelings of landscape 院 系 继续教育学院 专 业 语文教育 姓 名 张美 年 级 2017级 指导教师 余育新 二零一六年十一月 【内容摘要】陶渊明的诗歌质而自然，充满着一种山水情怀，这与他“爱丘山”的本性相契合，与他渴望回归自然、亲近自然的襟怀和意趣相统一。他的诗歌“论怀抱则旷而且真”，主要表现在他骨子里的山水情结和外因作用下任真闲适、欣豫自远的追求上。他作诗喜用山水意象，例如山和泽，他常以清新之景、清新之物写清新之境，抒发其对山水的依恋和渴望与山水相融的情怀。同时，他的个性兼具厚重卓拔和圆融通脱的特点，故能恰到好处地把主观情感融入到客观物镜之中，达到无我之境，并向世人传达一种“仁者乐山，智者乐水”的思想。山水情结、山水意象、山水性情一体浑融，体现了陶渊明诗歌中深藏的山水情怀。 【关键词】 陶渊明；山水情怀；山水情结；山水意象；山水性情 Abstract: Tao Yuanming poetry and natural, with a passion for the landscape, which he loves the hillock nature of the fit, and he eager to return to nature, close to nature of the mind and the interest of unity. His poem on the arms of the desert and true, mainly manifested in his bones landscape complex and the role of external natural leisure, Yan Yu far pursuit. He wrote a poem like to use the image of mountains and rivers, for example, mountains and Ze, he often fresh scenery, fresh things to write clean environment, to express the feelings of the landscape of the attachment and desire and landscape integration. At the same time, his personality of both heavy Zhuo pull and the harmony unconventional features, so it can properly the subjective emotion into the objective lens, without my habitat, and convey the idea of a Leshan benevolent, wise water music to the world. Landscape complex, the landscape image, and the nature of the landscape and the integration of the landscape, which reflects the deep feelings of the landscape in the Tao Yuanmings poems. Key words: Tao Yuanming; landscape; landscape; landscape image; landscape nature  目 录 内容摘要 I Abstract II 绪论 1 一、陶诗中的山水情结 1 1、性本爱丘山——骨子里存在着亲近山水的基因 1 2、怅恨独策还——黑暗社会压迫下渴望回归自然 2 二、陶渊明诗歌中的山水意象 3 1、山的意象 3 2、水的意象 4 三、陶诗中的山水性情 5 1、山一样的性情——厚重卓拔、独立自持的仁者风范 5 2、水一样的性情——圆融通脱、上善大度的智者气质 6