安全评价专用词汇..doc

一：一般性术语 1常见术语 安全safety 危险danger事故accident 风险risk预案 preliminary programe分类 class系统systemtoxicity 燃点fire point / ignition point 闪点flash point 职业病occupational disease “三同时” simultaneity 系统安全system safety安全系统工程safety systems engineeringafety management 安全隐患：Safe hidden trouble 事故隐患Accident potential 违章事故unprofessional accident 违章操作 operation against rules 危险点danger point危险目标 danger object危险因素hazards有害因素adverse factor危害辩识danger distinguish危险点分析danger point analysiswork risk analysis 危险、有害因素辨识与分析：hazard and adverse factor recognition and analysis 重大危险源可接受风险acceptable riskemergency power 应急救援 emergency response事故应急救援预案emergency response programeSpecial operation staff、 个人防护用具personal protective equipment 劳动防护用品articles of labor protection 特种劳动防护用品special personal protective deviceslimit value 气象数据meteorological data 人口分布数据population distribution data 2化学物质、材料表述 溶剂solvent 催化剂catalyst 氧化剂oxidant 还原剂reducing agent 原材料raw materials 辅助材料auxiliary materials 产品products 副产品By-product 中间产品intermediate products 有害物质harmful substance刺激性物质stimulating substance腐蚀性物质corrosive substance有毒物质poisonous substance易燃、易爆物质combustiblesexplosivesexplosive mixture 爆炸极限explosion limit 危险化学品 dangerous chemicals危险化学品事故 dangerous chemicals剧毒品 highly toxic product 剧毒化学品 highly toxic chemical highly toxic Chemical storage unit 理化特性 physical and chemical properties 危险特性 hazard property 物质系数matter coefficient工艺单元technics celltechnics conditions 工艺过程process 工艺布置technics arrangement 工艺参数Process parameter 工艺规程technical schedule 操作规程operating instruction 工艺流程图process flow diagram 工艺变更technology change 操作条件operating conditions 操作规范work standards /operation specification 安全操作规程safety operation specification 4设施、系统表述 消防 fire fighting 监测monitoring 通风ventilate 防火fire prevention 灭火fire extinction、 防爆anti-explosion 泄压decompression 消毒、中和、防潮moisture protection 防雷lightning protection 防静电anti-static 防腐anticorrosion /corrosion prevention 防火堤Fire bund 防雷装置Lightning protection system 抑爆剂