园林施工与养护管理园林工与养护管理.doc

　 园林施工与养护管理 近年来，随着我国人民生活水平的提高，对于城市绿化环境的要求也与日俱增。因此，园林建设已经成为城市建设的一项重要基础建设项目，不论是市政府还是人民群众都对园林建设抱有很大的期待。但随着园林建设的不断发展，呈现出了重视园林建设，而忽视了园林的后期养护管理的问题。特别是园林的养护是一个周期性的长期工程，不仅需要大量的人力和物力，还需要与植被自身特色结合，结合科学的养护管理方法进行园林管理，才能保证园林更加美观和实用。 In recent years, with the improvement of peoples living standard in our country, to the requirement of urban greening environment is also growing. Therefore, landscape construction has become an important infrastructure of city construction project, both the city and the people are to landscape construction with great expectations. But with the continuous development of landscape construction, and presented the importance to landscape construction, and neglected the garden later period maintenance management problem. Especially the garden maintenance is a cyclical long-term project, not only need a lot of manpower and material resources, also need to combined with vegetation characteristics, combining with the landscape maintenance and management methods of scientific management, to keep up the garden more beautiful and practical. 一、园林施工注意事项 A, the botanical garden construction matters needing attention 　　园林施工的好坏，是园林景观效果的基础。如果园林的施工存在较大的问题，即使后期如何努力进行养护管理也无法得到良好的园林景观效果。因此，必须对于园林的施工建设必须遵守《城市绿化工程施工及验收规范》中规定的施工规范，且严格按照标准进行验收，确保园林施工的良好结果。 The stand or fall of garden construction, is the basis of landscape effect. If the botanical garden construction, there is a big problem, even how hard late for maintenance management cannot get good landscape effect. Must, therefore, for the botanical garden construction must abide by the urban greening project code for construction and acceptance of construction specifications, and in strict accordance with the standards for acceptance, to ensure good results in the botanical garden construction. 1.1 做好施工前的准备工作 1.1 the preparation work before construction 　　在施工前，需要根据施工设计图对于施工现场进行仔细勘察，确保施工位置的准确度。并仔细编写施工计划书以及场地的平整工作。确保施工时，施工人员合理地进行施工以及施工场地方便施工。对于定点放线和给排水工程的前期工作也要认真完成，确保后续施工快速准确地进行。 Bef