我国第三方物流发展现状及趋势研究..doc

我国第三方物流发展现状及趋势研究 （以成都第三方物流的现状及发展思路为例） 摘 要 发展第三方物流是经济全球化的必然趋势。随着我国加入WTO，我国的第三方物流企业面临着巨大的挑战。如何发展我国第三方物流已成为很多人关注的焦点。国务院颁布的《物流业调整和振兴规划》中,确立了成都市作为全国性21个物流节点城市的地位,使得成都物流业面临空前的机遇和巨大的物流服务需求。本文通过对成都第三方物流发展现状的分析，找出了成都第三方物流发展存在的问题，最后对发展成都第三方物流的思路进行了探讨。 关键词：第三方物流； 现状； 思路 目 录 摘要 绪论························································5 第一章 第三方物流的概念 一、第三方物流的概念··································5 二、第三方物流定义····································6 三、第三方物流产生的原因······························6 第二章 我国第三方物流的发展现状 一、我国第三方物流起步晚，经验少······················8 二、物流企业使用比例偏低······························8 三、第三方物流企业的形成结构也不够完善················8 四、服务满意度偏低····································9 五、物流观念落后，自办物流现象突出····················10 六、成本与帐务不明晰，物流渠道不畅····················10 七、物流人才匮乏，管理水平较低························10 第三章 第三方物流的作用 一、拥有市场知识和网络，通过专业化的发展·············11 二、集中主业··········································11 三、拥有规模经济效益，节省费用，减少资本积压··········12 四、减少库存·········································12 五、拥有第三方灵活性·································12 六、简化交易·········································13 七、降低成本，提高效率·······························13 八、提高服务水平·····································13 九、拥有信息技术·····································13 十、提升企业形象·····································14 第四章 我国第三方物流发展的对策 一、物流需求不足，观念落后··························14 二、加快产权制度改革，激发企业活力··················15 三、加强宏观指导和发展战略调整······················16 四、加强综合实力····································16 五、发展战略同盟关系，合理利用社会存量资源··········17 第五章 成都第三方物流发展的现状·························17 第六章 成都第三方物流存在的问题 一、企业规模偏小····································19 二、物流服务单一制约了物流市场需求·················20 三、信息化程度低,物流设施落后······················21 四、一些物流企业运作不规范,无序竞争扰乱市场秩序·····22 五、物流企业专业人才匮乏···························23 第七章 成都第三方物流的发展思路·························23 一、培育成都本土的第三方物流龙头企业···············24 二、转变观念,创新合作方式··························26 三、加强现代物流人才的培养·························27 四、加大宣传力度····················