托福考试阅读词汇附中英文注释(三)..doc

托福考试阅读词汇附中英文注释(三) 　　surging--- To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage猛增=accelerating 　　surpass--- To be or go beyond, as in degree or quality; exceed胜过=exceed, outrun 　　sustain--- To keep in existence; maintain继续生存；维持=maintain 　　sustenance--- Something, especially food, that sustains life or health营养物，尤指食物=fare Food and drink; diet食物和饮料 　　Means of livelihood生计=livelihood 　　supplement---Something added to complete a thing, make up for a deficiency, or extend or strengthen the whole补充物，用来完成某事、补充不足、扩展或加强=extension 　　An addition that increases the area, influence, operation, or contents of something扩大 　　supreme---Greatest in importance, degree, significance, character, or achievement最重要的=outstanding 　　succinct---Characterized by clear, precise expression in few words; concise and terse简明的=concise 　　sufficient---Being as much as is needed充足的=adequate 　　sumptuous---Of a size or splendor suggesting great expense; lavish豪华的；花费奢侈的=luxurious 　　substantial--Considerable in importance, value, degree, amount, or extent有重大价值的=considerable Worthy of consideration; significant重要的 　　substitute---One that takes the place of another; a replacement代用品=replacement, in place of代替 　　subsidize---To assist or support with a subsidy以津贴补助=finance To supply funds to给…提供资金 　　subtle--So slight as to be difficult to detect or analyze; elusive纤细的，细小的=slight 　　submit---提出，提交=present提出；呈递 　　subsidy---Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person orsgroupsin support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest补助金=financing融通资金 　　subject to ---在...条件下;易受...的侵袭;受控制=expose to, susceptible to 　　stretch---A continuous or unbroken length, area, or expanse连续不断的长度，地区或空间=span The extent or measure of space between two points or extremities, as of a bridge or roof; the breadth跨度两点或两端间的空间 　　strike---To engage in a strike against an employer罢工=walkout 　　To come to; attain来到；到达= make contact with 　　striking--- Arresting the attention and producing a vivid impression on t