2011四级备考6.doc

2011四级备考6.txt36母爱是一缕阳光，让你的心灵即便在寒冷的冬天也能感受到温暖如春；母爱是一泓清泉，让你的情感即使蒙上岁月的风尘仍然清澈澄净。2011四级备考：高频短语与搭配6 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 108. comment on 评论 109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 113. compare…to… 把…比作… 114. by comparison 比较起来 115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 来自:新东方在线 六.名词性从句 名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、补语从句及同位语从句； 定义：在句子中起名词作用的句子，且在句子中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等成分； （1）同位语从句 eg：I know the man, the president of the New Oriental School. 同位语从句：对前面名词的进一步解释； 英语中的简单句：陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。 eg：He is a student. Are you a student? Who is a student? 同位语从句：关系词不再和前面的名词有关系，而是取决于后面的从句； eg：I know the fact. He is a student. I know the fact that he is a student. eg：I have a question. Are you a student? I have a question weather you are a student. I have a question who is a student. ① 从句仍然接在名词之后，名词有可能为answer，belief，concept，explaination，fact，hope, message, news, promise, prove, question, thought等，后面可以接同位语从句； 形式：名词+从句；连接词取决于后面的从句是什么样