董曙光---基于SolidWorks的环保智能型垃圾中转站的设计..doc

河南科技学院 200届本科毕业论文（设计） 论文题目： 学生姓名： 所在院系：机电学院 所学专业 导师姓名： 完成时间：2009年 5月 20日 摘 要 本文介绍了一种新型的环保智能型垃圾中转站，它可以把原有的垃圾进行压缩，减小了垃圾所占的空间，从而起到保护环境的作用。这种垃圾中转站可以完全实现自动控制，比一般的垃圾中转站更适用，更环保！使用的场合更广（本文主要介绍在中转站、医院、学校及生活小区中的应用）！通过环保智能型垃圾中转站和现在传统的垃圾中转站的详细比较，说明了环保智能型垃圾中转站的特点和各种性能指标，以及该垃圾中转站的详细操作流程，从而进一步地体现了该种环保中转站的优越性、环保性及智能性。另外，本文还阐述了SolidWorks在设计该环保智能型垃圾中转站中的应用。 关键词：SolidWorks，环保，智能，垃圾中转站，设计 Design of Intelligent Trash Stopover Station for Protecting Environment Based on SolidWorks Abstract A new kind of environmentally-friendly intelligent trash stopover station is introduced in this article. It can compress the trash and reduce the space which the trash occupied. Thus, it plays the role to protect the environment. The trash stopover station is completely automatic controlled, and is more suitable to protect the environment than the traditional trash stopover station. The situation it can be broadly used (This paper mainly describes the applications in stopover station, hospital, school and small-unit residential area)! Through the comparison between the environmentally-friendly intelligent trash stopover station and the traditional trash stopover station, we can get the characteristics and each performance index of the environmentally-friendly intelligent trash stopover station, as well as this trash stopover station detailed operation flow. Therefore, the environmentally-friendly intelligent stopover station has superiority, environment-protective and the intelligence. Moreover, the application of SolidWorks in the design of the environmentally-friendly intelligent trash stopover station is also elaborated in this article. Key words: SolidWorks, Protecting Environment, Intelligent, Trash stopover station, Design 目录 引言 1 1 智能型垃圾中转站的结构及原理 3 1.1 智能型垃圾中转站的组成及结构 3 1.1.1垃圾箱的结构 3 1.1.2 传动机的结构组成及其工作原理 5 1.1.3 控制系统 5 1.1.4 垃圾车的结构组成 5 1.2 环保智能型垃圾中转站的工作原理 7 1.2.1垃圾箱的工作原理 7 1.2.2垃圾收集车工作原理 7 1.2.3 垃圾中转站综合工作原理 8 2 环保智能型垃圾中转站各部分SolidWorks的设计尺寸 10 2.1