《雅思作文发展类话题必备词汇.docVIP

雅思写作 发展类话题必备词汇与例句 经济的快速发展 economic boom/growth/prosperity An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction... 接着出现了经济繁荣，尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。 It has a booming tourist industry. 其旅游产业在蓬勃发展。 ...Japans enormous economic growth. 日本经济的突飞猛进 ...a new era of peace and prosperity. 和平繁荣的新时代 生活节奏加快 the tempo/pace of life is accelerating Many people were not satisfied with the pace of change. 很多人对变革的步伐不满意。 ...people who prefer to live at a slower pace... 乐于放慢生活节奏的人 They could not stand the pace or the workload... 他们无法忍受那种节奏和工作负荷。 Growth will accelerate to 2.9 per cent next year... 明年的增长会加快到2.9%。 The government is to accelerate its privatisation programme. 政府将加快其私有化计划的进程。 不均衡 imbalance/disparity Increased recruitment of women engineers will help correct the gender imbalance in the profession. 多聘请女工程师有助于平衡这一职业中存在的性别失衡。 ...the great disparity of wealth between rich and poor countries. 贫富国家间的财富鸿沟 供给 supply Prices change according to supply and demand. 价格受供求关系的影响。 Food is in short supply all over the country... 全国普遍食品供应不足。 There will soon be a shortfall in supply of qualified young people. 合格年轻人才的短缺将很快出现。 需求 demand Demand for coal is down and so are prices... 煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。 Demand is outstripping supply. 需求快超过供给了。 Extensive advertising can cause a factitious demand for an article. 大规模的广告宣传能引起对某一商品的反常需求。 追求最大限度的利润 pursue maximum profit He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life. 他开始追求安逸舒适的生活。 The profit motive is inherently at odds with principles of fairness and equity. 盈利动机天生就与公平和公正的原则相抵触。 The entrepreneur takes business risks in the hope of making a profit. 企业家为追求利润而冒险。 Footballers are accustomed to profiting handsomely from bonuses... 足球运动员对获取丰厚的奖金已习以为常。 贪婪的，自私的 greedy/selfish/self-centered He attacked greedy bosses for awarding themselves big rises... 他抨击那些贪心的老板为他们自己大幅加薪。 The greedy boss stopped at nothing to gain profit. 贪婪的老板为了攫取利润无所不为。 交通运输 transport The extra money could be spent on improving public transport... 多余的资金可以用于改善公共交通系统。 The