湖南省人口空間结构研究.docVIP

湖南人口空间结构和人口集聚格局研究 【摘要】人口是区域发展最积极、最活跃的要素，区域经济的发展总是伴随着人口空间结构的变动而变动。人口的空间结构反映了区域内部各要素的分布状况；同时，人口的迁移变动也影响着区域内部经济、社会等各种要素结构和布局的变化。因此，研究人口空间结构，对促进区域内经济的发展、合理开发区域内的人力资源具有十分重要的意义。本文从人口空间结构和人口集聚格局入手，结合国内外相关研究资料，以湖南省作为研究对象，对其人口的数量、人口的质量、人口的结构和城市化格局进行全面具体的分析与阐述；并针对其面临的问题提出相关政策和建议。 【关键词】人口空间结构 人口发展 区域发展 abstract Population is the most positive and active elements of the regional development and regional economic development is always accompanied by changes in the population spatial structure and population spatial structure reflects the changes of the elements in the region of the distribution; At the same time, the population migration change also affects the area of the internal structure and layout of various elements such as economic and social changes as a result, the population spatial structure and aggregation pattern, reasonable to promote the development of regional economy development area of human resources is of great significance to this article, from the perspective of the space structure of population, combined with domestic and foreign relevant research materials, in hunan province as the research object, the structure of the population quality of the population and urbanization pattern analysis and expounds on the overall concrete; According to the problems facing the relevant policies and Suggestions are put forward Keywords：Population Spatial Structure population development regional development  目录 中文摘要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．Ⅰ 英文摘要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．Ⅱ 1人口空间结构的概念．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．1 2人口空间结构的基本特征．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．1 2.1不均衡性．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．1 2.2稳定性．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．1 2.3均衡变动性．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．2 3湖南省人口空间结构的分