《Lesson1新概念英语.docVIP

Lesson 1:Finding fossil man New words and expressions 生词短语recount /rikaunt/ v.叙述/ reikaunt/ 再数一次record / rek[d/ /ri kC:d/ 第一个音节带重音，名前动后叙述：recount : emotionless 重复describedepict： a little emotional narrate： temporalspacial 根据时间或空间顺序描述。portray：描述saga /sa:g[/ n.英雄故事 描述的内容mostly real 北欧海盗活动的故事legend /ledV[nd/ n.传说，传奇 unreal e.g robin hoodanthropologist/ AnWr[pCl[dVist/ n.人类学家?? anthrop：人?? philosophere :philo＋sopher|爱＋智慧＝哲学家?? philanthropist : 慈善家（对人有爱心的人）?? anthropology :人类学?? 带-gy结尾的都是学科：biology 生物学geography 地理学 ecology 生态学remote/ rim[ut/ n.遥远ancestor / Ansest[/ n.祖先??? an- 在前面??? forefather,forebear ，predecessor祖先rot/ rCt/ v.烂掉??? leave me rot.＝leave me along??? rot to death.??? soon ripe,soon rotten.??? decay 国家民族逐渐衰亡 decompose 逐渐衰竭 deteriorate关系逐渐恶化trace /treis/ n.痕迹，踪迹 [1]?[2]?下一页 ??? trace the problem??? i follow your trace＝i follow where you gopolynesia 波利尼西亚????? poly-多????? polyandric: a wife with more than one husband????? polygeny : a husband with more than one wifeflint /flint/ n.燧石 flinting heartedfossil / fCsl/ n. 化石cobble 鹅卵石Notes on the text 课文注释read of 读到谈到：speak of ,talk of ,know of,hear ofnear east：近东 mediterranean, south europe,north africfar east非限定性从句，表原因oral(spoken) language is earlier than written language.precede :什么在什么之前，不用比较，直接跟名词counterpart: two things or two people have the same positionoral(spoken) language is earlier than written counterpart. preserve: 保留，保存（腌制）如果句中有only，那后面的表语结构就要用to do sth,而不是doing sth.storyteller: 讲故事的人fortuneteller, palmreader: 算命先生migration ：移民１）migrantv. migrate:迁移，迁徙migratory bird:候鸟none: no bodypeople＋s 民族if they had any: 即便是有his relatives,if he had any,never went to visit him when he was hospitalized.find out千方百计，费尽周折＝exploremodern men :the men who were like ourselveshowever－anywhere you want ,加逗号but,yet－不加标点，only at the beginning of the sentencetherefore－自由so－自由tool:小工具instrument:实验器械equipment:设备shape:成型；教育，改造may also have:表推测peel:果皮leather: