《裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记第二课.docVIP

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 单词讲解 关键句型 课文讲解 练习 复习 补充内容 一．单词讲解 New words and expressions until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面 ring （rang rung） v. （铃、电话等）响 aunt n. 姑、姨、婶、舅妈 repeat v. 重复 ★ 1. until prep. 直到。。。时候 till 直到（多用于口语） eg. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有时候我一直躺倒吃午饭的时间。 The street is full of cars from morning till/to night. 这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。 conj. 直到。。。时候（后面加句子） eg. I stayed in bed until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。 I didn’t get up until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我才起床。 until 主句中动词为延续性动词时用until not…until 主句中动词为非延续性动词时用 not…until eg. I will wait for you until you come back. 我会一直等到你回来。 I won’t leave until you come back. 直到你回来我是不会走的。 eg. We stayed until the rain stopped. 我们一直等到雨停为止。 We didn’t start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了我们才出发。 ★2.outside n./adj./adv./prep. 1) n. eg. the outside of the house 房子的外面 2) adj. eg. an outside toilet 户外的厕所 outside help 外来的帮助 3）adv. eg. It was dark outside. 外面很黑。 Please wait outside. 请在外面等候。 Don’t go outside because it’s too cold. 不要出去因为太冷了。 4）prep. eg. It’s outside my business. 这不关我的事。 反义词：inside n./adj./adv./prep. ★3. ring 1) n. 环状物，（尤指）戒指 a wedding ring 婚戒 a diamond ring 钻戒 a gold ring dark rings around her eyes 黑眼圈 ring-road 环状公路 ring finger 无名指 大拇指：thumb 食指：index finger; the first finger; pointer 中指：middle finger; the second finger; 无名指：ring finger; the third ginger小拇指：little finger; pinkie have a ring on the middle finger （engaged 订婚） have a ring on the third finger (married 已婚) 2）v. (铃，电话等)响 ring – rang – rung eg. The door bell rang just now. 刚刚门铃响了。 I rang the bell. 我按响了门铃。 Will you answer the phone when it rings? 电话响的时候你去接电话好吗？ 3）v. (=U.S. call) 打电话 ring sb (up) 给某人打电话 =call sb (up) = phone sb = telephone sb give sb a phone call eg. I’ll ring you later. 我会晚点给你打