情态动词和虚拟语气复习教学设计.docVIP

情态动词和虚拟语气复习教学设计 1. _______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. A. If ?? B. Since C. Though ? D. When A? 有题干可知,”若不是他伤了腿,约翰就能赢得比赛了”,运用了虚拟语气,故用if。 2. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage ? D. can have managed B 此题考查情态动词表示虚拟意义的用法。I don’t think…是否定前移。意为:我认为没有你我们本不能做成这件事的。此题关键是要根据句意知道是虚拟语气,其基本形式是情态动词+have done,所以其他选项皆可排除。 B 3. But for the help of my English teacher, I____the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win? B. would not have won? C. would win? D. would have won B 虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done结构,故选B。 4.- It’s the office! So you _____ know eating is not allowed here. - Oh, sorry. A. must ??? B. will ? C. may D. need A 句意为:这是办公室!因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示”绝不”的意思。 5.What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _____ be twelve A. should?? B. would ? C. will? ??D. shall A。 你这是什么意思,只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示”应该,应当”。 6.It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. can C. must D. should C 考查情态动词的基本用法。此处表示肯定性较强的猜测,故答案选C。 7.-I don’t care what people think. -Well, you _______ A. could B. would C. should D. might C考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议--你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议,所以答案为:C 8.This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A. would sp ; B. should C. could D. might B 考查虚拟语气中的情态动词用法。表示对将来情况的虚拟假设,条件从句可以用should+v.原形; 9.-Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? -She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now. A. shall be B. should have been C. must be?? D. might have been C 考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。由后面的just now暗示现