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通过上海高级口译考试笔试 口译=翻译+听力+口语 阅读是翻译的基础 口译阅读：信息获取和分析的能力 长难句分析 阅读能力 阅读解题能力 Level test Application test 磨刀不误砍柴工 Practical reading 阅读能力的提高 词典依赖症 词汇 词根词缀 词缀的作用：猜测含义，理解词性 大材小用：underuse Underutilize Our classroom is undercapacity. The most marketable product of our company is the motorcycle. I was in a girlless school for three years. I was in a boy school. They began to nickel and dime us. 压价 -free 去除导致没有 -less 原本就没有 Fatfree Fatless 一词多义——上下文理解 Charge You should charge the row. 文化词汇：政治，经济，文化，社会，旅游 双语阅读：先中文，后英文(专业文章阅读) In Afghanistan, Osama Bin Laden is still leading the organization of Al Queda. 话剧 Opera without singing Communication 句子结构分析 逻辑关系——至尊考点！ 并列：and, or, as well as 并列关系词连接的部分结构相同-词性，语态，在句子中的成分 并列关系词连接的部分性质相同-词义，类别，指向 It is followed (in the wake of (the book1)) and (the book) and (in the company of the book2). 不认识：通过逻辑关系猜测意思 认识：通过逻辑关系验证其含义 Teachers need to be aware of the emotional and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious thoughts to how they can best accommodate such changes. Mahjong 转折让步 词汇：but, however, whereas, yet, by contrast, on the contrary; though, although, even though/if, nevertheless, nonetheless, despite, in spite of, while 考点： 该逻辑关系连接的部分含义相反 (People may be willingly to give everything they possess to save their lives), yet (they might grudge paying surgeons who provide such services). 转折让步逻辑关系中句子重点的位置 Although some of us find the task rather difficult, most of us still perform it quite effortlessly. 让步词出现时，句子重点在不含该词的分句中 因果关系： 前因后果：so (that), hence, therefore, as a result, result in, thus 前果后因：because, due to, in that, result from, by virtue 考试只考原因，不考结果。 2．从句 知识储备：主语+谓语+宾语 That 宾语从句：动词+that 定语从句：名词+that+不完整句子 同位语从句：名词+that+完整句子 In general, it is a team of sincerity and cooperation that includes civil engineers, mechanical engineers and electrical engineers. The accumulation leads to the idea that science can explain all. 主语从句和主语的定语/同位语从句中，从句到哪里为止：一般到第二个动词之前。 主语从句的标志：引导词在句子开头出现，整个句子中有两个