《外研版高中英语短语笔记.docVIP

高一英语重点短语，词汇 quality ( C ) quantity ( C ) fun ( U ) funny adj make + sb/sth + n make him our leader sb/sth + adj make the room clean sb + do sb/sth + done make me understood agree + to sth on sth with sb with + 从句 argue + with sb ( about/ over sth) for/against sth 为/反对….而争辩 fill in 填写，添满，消磨时间 reason ( C ) 原因，理由 for … … reason ? 由于…… … 的原因 the reason why + 句子 … … 的原因 the reason why + 句子 + is/was that + 表语从句 cause 起因，缘由 + of the cause of the accident interest n ( C/U ) Vt take/ feel an interest in sth = be interested in with interest 怀着极大兴趣地 imagine Vt 想象，认为 imagine + n + doing sth + sb’s doing sth I can’t imagine their stealing. + that + 从句 Survive Vt Vi + from He was very lucky to survive the war. Many patients have survived from the disaster. alone adv/adj （客观上）独自地 live alone lonely adj （主观上）孤独的 feel lonely on a flight 在飞行中 on a trip/journey 在旅行中 on the go 忙个不停 crash V 撞碎，撞坏，坠毁，倒塌，崩溃 desert n 沙漠，荒原 V 离弃，放弃，遗弃 逃离 deserted adj 荒芜的，无人的 learn to do sth 学会做… … learn doing/n 学做… … all alone = all by oneself all along = always 一直，始终 collect 收集 （ 有目的，主观，有选择地搜） gather 把散的东西集中在一起 fire n ( U ) make fire 生火 catch fire 着火 put out the fire 灭火 ( be) on fire 着火/失火 set sth on fire 放火烧sth challenge n (C) 挑战 Vt 向…挑战，对…质疑 accept a challenge to do … … challenge sb to do 向sb挑战做…. develop V 发展，研制，开发，培养 develop a friendship with sb ( 建立 ) develop an interest in sth ( 培养 ) realise 认识到，体会，领悟，使…成为现实 think about = think over 仔细思考 think of think back to 回想 think nothing of 觉得…不怎么样 think out 想出 think/speak highly/much of 对…评价高，赞赏 think little of 对…评价不高，不赞成 treat Vt 对待，治疗，处理，款待 treat A as B 把A当作B treat sb for…. 给sb治…病 treat sb to sth 用……款待sb have sb do sth 让某人做某事 have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 have sth done