010[學士]某房地产公司住宅楼毕业设计.doc

摘 要 该说明书就某房地产公司住宅楼的建筑设计原则及结构计算结果做了说明，并附以详细的计算过程。建筑部分必须满足使用功能，有利于结构安全，适应建筑工业化的要求，必须注意美观。 设计初期共准备了三个方案，通过方案论证筛选出了最合适的一种方案，其设计新颖，结构合理，施工方便是所选方案最主要的优点。建筑设计满足了以下要求：满足建筑功能要求；采用合理的技术措施；具有良好的经济效果；考虑建筑美观要求；符合总体规划要求。在设计中对楼的平面功能做综合分析，以便达到最合理的空间组合，使其满足要求。运用天正软件绘制建筑物的平、立、剖面图，并把这几个面之间有机的联系起来。结构计算采用手工计算和结构电算相结合，算为主，算为辅。首先进行手工计算，完成荷载计算；广厦计算软件，完成楼板次梁楼板梁表施工图。 ABSTRACT That manual building design principle and structure calculation of some real estate company residence building did elucidation as a result, and attach with the detailed calculation process.Constructing the part has to satisfy usage function, being advantageous to structure a safety, adapting building industrialization of request, have to notice beauty. Designed to prepare three projects totally in the early years, passed project argument to sieve quite the cheese of a kind of project, its design was novel, the structure was reasonable, starting construction convenient is the project most chosen of advantage.The building design satisfied a following request: ⑴Meet the function request of the building ; ⑵Adopt the rational technological measure; ⑶Have good economic results; ⑷Consider that the building is required beautifully ; ⑸Accord with the overall planning request.Do to synthesize analysis to the flat surface function of building in the design, in order to attain the most reasonable space to combine, make it a contented request.Usage day the positive software draw building of even, sign, cross section, and contact organically the of this a few noodles.The structure calculation adopts handicraft calculation and structure machine-readable combine together, reckon lord, COBOL for assist.Carry on a handicraft calculation first, complete a lotus to carry calculation, plank, foundation and an article frame to go together with reinforcing steel bar ;Then is computed software by the huge mansion, complete the beam, building plank of the building plank, time, beam watch construction diagram. 【Key Words】The residence bui