10.1楊佳妮企业财务风险及防范定稿.doc

企业财务风险及防范 摘要 一个企业财务活动的组织和治理业绩如何，必然会体现在该企业经营资金运动的状况和结果上，表现为财务状况的好坏和财务成果的大小。财务风险贯穿于企业经营始终，且随着经济环境日益国际化，企业的理财环境日趋复杂化、多变化，企业面临的财务风险与日俱增。财务风险的存在无疑会对企业生产经营产生重大影响，因此对财务风险的认识、防范和控制的研究已成为当今企业所面临的重要课题。 本文对财务风险问题进行研究，首先从正确认识财务风险入手，对其含义、类型、特性等做了阐述，明确了何谓财务风险；其次，对财务风险形成的各种原因进行了深入具体的研究，分析总结出财务风险产生的内因和外因诸方面。针对财务风险产生的不同原因，本文提出了提高企业对财务管理环境的适应能力和应变能力；不断提高财务管理人员的风险意识；对财务风险作出恰当的处理提高财务决策的科学化水平防止因决策失误而产生的财风险。 ? 关键词：财务风险，成因，控制措施 ? ? ? Enterprise financial risk and protection Abstract A enterprise financial activities of the organization and management performance, is bound to be reflected in the enterprise operation conditions and results of capital movement, the stand or fall of show the financial position and te size of the financial results. Financial risk throughout the enterprise management has always been, and along with the increasing internationalization of economic environment, enterprises financing environment has become increasingly complicated, much change, companies face increasing financial risk. The existence of the financial risk will no doubt have a significant impact on the production and operation of an enterprise, therefore the understanding of financial risk, prevention and control research has become an important topic in todays enterprises are facing. This paper studied a financial risk problem, began from correct understanding of financial risk on its meaning, types, characteristics, made clear the explains the financial risk; what Secondly, to the various causes of financial risk formation carried on the thorough analysis of the specific research, the financial risk produce the internal and external aspects. According to the financial risk produce different causes, this paper put forward to enhance the enterprise financial management environment, adaptability and resilience Continuously improve financial management personnels risk awareness; Financial risk to make appropriate treatment; Improving financial decision-making scientific level, prevent produce