(2016超星泛雅中国近代人物研究期末考试满分100试卷.docx

一、 单选题（题数：50，共?50.0?分）1中华民国正式宣告成立是在（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank1913.1.1B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank1912.1.1C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank1911.1.1D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank1910.1.1正确答案： B?我的答案：B2张謇公开参加的政治活动，并表明自己的政治理想是（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank立宪运动B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank戊戌变法C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank东南互保D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank兴办教育正确答案： A?我的答案：A3革命党同意清政府退位后，推举（）做中华民国临时大总统。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank孙中山B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank梁启超C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank袁世凯D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank张謇正确答案： C?我的答案：C4（）认为湘军是清季“兵为将有”的起源。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank罗尔纲B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank茅海建C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank陈旭麓D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank冯天瑜正确答案： A?我的答案：A5日俄战争时，清政府的对外态度与政策是（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank帮助俄国B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank帮助日本C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank出兵抗击D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank局外中立正确答案： D?我的答案：D6黄花岗起义后，宋教仁组织上海一带的革命人成立了（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank国民党B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank同盟会总会C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank同盟会中部总会D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank华兴会正确答案： C?我的答案：C71912年1月1日，南京临时政府成立，宋教仁担任（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank农林总长B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank内阁总理C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank参议院院长D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank法制局局长正确答案： D?我的答案：D8北洋派的核心成员不包括（）。（1.0分）1.0?分A、