大学词组及翻译[精选].doc

词组 Unit 1 1. （因工作）累死 work to death 2. 休息 on one’s day off 3. 坐上头把交椅 move to the top spot 4. 业余爱好 extracurricular interests 5. 与…竞争 compete with 6. 打零工 do odd jobs 7. 抓住不放 grab at 8. 彻夜不眠 stay up night 9. 正视… look … in the eye 10. 整顿；处理 straighten out 11. 优先认股权 stock option 12. 诸如此类 and all that 13. 辨别出 pick out 14. 四处打听 ask around Unit 2 1. 设身处地 put oneself in sb’s shoes 2. 不合脚的鞋 ill-fitting shoes 3. 变质的牛奶 sour milk 4. 腐坏的食物 spoiling food 5. 慢性贫血 chronic anemia 6. 矫治手术 corrective operation 7. 开裂的手 cracked hands 8. 继续受苦 suffer on 9. 葬身火海 die in flames 10. 挂着鼻涕的孩子 children with runny noses 11. 倒苦水 spilling the shame 12. 辍学 quit school 13. 考勤官 attendance officer 14. 断断续续 off and on 15. 失业保险 unemployment insurance 16. 避孕措施 birth control 17. 针线 needles and thread 18. 黑暗的未来 black future 19. 沉迷于酒精和毒品 turn to the freedom of alcohol or drugs 20. 难以自拔 find oneself enslaved 21. 充其量 at best 22. 营养不良 suffer from malnutrition 23. 卫生所 health clinic 24. 毁掉最后一点尊严 eat away the last bit of pride Unit 3 1. 顽固不化的罪人 hardened sinners 2. 激增 increase by leaps and bounds 3. 面容黝黑 jet-black faces 4. 双手粗糙 work-gnarled hands 5. 在祈祷声和歌唱声中摇晃 rock with prayer and song 6. 歌声萦绕着我 songs swirl all around me 7. 一阵有力的哀号 a mighty wail of moans and voices 8. 耽搁 hold up 9. 咧着嘴冲我笑 grin down at me 10. 致他于死地 strike him dead 11. 对……不敬 take one’s name in vain 12. 避免更多的麻烦 save further trouble 13. 爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声 break into a sea of shouting 14. 喜悦的狂潮 waves of rejoicing 15. 互相提醒不要出声 in a hushed silence 16. 得到了上帝的赐福 be blessed in the name of God Unit 4 1. 过一会儿才笑 l